The volume of water poured into the conical flask was being decided while the uncertainty of the conical flask, calculated from the experimental volume subtracting theoretical volume of water, was being Investigated. -The same conical flask and electronic balance was used throughout the experiment to ensure the results were not to be affected by the difference In apparatus used. The volume readings were taken from the bottom of the meniscus of liquid and It was made sure all the liquid was emptied to ensure accurate reading of volume. - A dropper was used when the eater level approached 50 ml mark of the conical flask to prevent solution from overflowing the mark and to ensure accurate reading of volume of solution.
-Only distilled water was used in the experiment to access fair resu
...lts in all rounds of (В±O. Egg) was too small and has very little effect on the results. 10 sets of data were taken into account for more accurate results. -The experiment was done in room temperature and in an environment of same wind speed to prevent the experimental results from being affected. -The exterior and the upper 1/3 part of the interior of the conical flask was wiped dry with tissue paper before every set of experiment was carried out to assure accurate measurement of the mass of water contained.
-The density of water is assumed to be 1 g/DMS.
The largest absolute value of D was taken as the absolute uncertainty of the conical flask as it is the greatest difference from the theoretical value. Therefore, Absolute uncertainty off mall conical flask = 2. 4018 ml = 2 ml (
s. F. ) The result of the experiment has shown that the uncertainty of a mall conical flask is ml.
Comparing to a 100 ml volumetric flask, which has absolute uncertainty of 0. Ml, a conical flask is rather uncertain and will give inaccurate results.
This explains why a conical flask is usually used for holding chemicals (for example in titration, it is used for containing the solution being titrated against and the indicator) instead of used for giving measurements. In this experiment, an observation was that the value displayed on the balance fluctuated within 0. 0004 g. This observation was noted as it implied that even though the wind speed was kept constant around the environment (for example fans and air conditioner turned of, he movements generated by man or usage of balance had minor effect on the accuracy of the result.
The effect of these small errors on the result can be eliminated by carrying out more rounds of the experiment, or by repeating with different electronic balances. Further investigation could be done on finding the values of uncertainty of different sizes and grades of conical flasks. By repeating the experiment with different sizes and grades of conical flasks, we can gain understanding in different instruments and the result might be used as reference in future experiments involving conical flasks.
- Organic Chemistry essays
- Acid essays
- Calcium essays
- Chemical Bond essays
- Chemical Reaction essays
- Chromatography essays
- Ethanol essays
- Hydrogen essays
- Periodic Table essays
- Titration essays
- Chemical reactions essays
- Osmosis essays
- Carbohydrate essays
- Carbon essays
- Ph essays
- Diffusion essays
- Copper essays
- Salt essays
- Concentration essays
- Sodium essays
- Distillation essays
- Amylase essays
- Magnesium essays
- Acid Rain essays
- Bottled Water essays
- Agriculture essays
- Albert einstein essays
- Animals essays
- Archaeology essays
- Bear essays
- Biology essays
- Birds essays
- Butterfly essays
- Cat essays
- Charles Darwin essays
- Chemistry essays
- Dinosaur essays
- Discovery essays
- Dolphin essays
- Elephant essays
- Eli Whitney essays
- Environmental Science essays
- Evolution essays
- Fish essays
- Genetics essays
- Horse essays
- Human Evolution essays
- Isaac Newton essays
- Journal essays
- Linguistics essays