CH 1 quiz – Flashcard

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The anthropological research methodology called participant observation is characterized by
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both getting involved in social activities and watching those activities
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The major specialty within anthropology that involves analysis of the material remains of the human past is
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archaeology
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The subfield of anthropology that is concerned with proposing solutions to practical problems is called
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applied anthropology
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A description of a particular culture is called an
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ethnography
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When anthropologists say that human beings are biocultural organisms, they mean that
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human biology and culture both contribute to human behavior
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Holism in anthropology is defined in the text as
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integrating what is known about human beings and their activities at an inclusive level
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In the textbook, anthropology is defined as the study of
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human nature, human society, and the human past
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A contemporary cultural anthropologist is likely to study
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any of the above (correct answer): political institutions in a village in another country kinship systems in an urban setting patterns of material life in his or her own society
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Biological anthropologists who study chimpanzees are likely to be
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primatologists
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According to the text, culture consists of
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sets of learned behaviors and ideas that human beings acquire as members of society, together with the material artifacts and structures that human beings create and use
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