Adam Smith and Capitalism Essay
Adam Smith and Capitalism Essay

Adam Smith and Capitalism Essay

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  • Pages: 3 (578 words)
  • Published: April 14, 2022
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Capitalism is a system that is filled with Greed and the society as whole is based on Greed as put by Marx. Marx supports communism and his view regarding capitalism is that of rejection. Marx paints capitalism as a system that has many contradictions which makes it unsustainable. Pro-capitalist such as Adam Smith, however, think that capitalism is a system that depends on peoples’ self-interest. Adam explains that an ideal society should be based on capitalism because it brings the best in human beings. The main argument about capitalism is that people do not have to care about one another. The idealness is brought about by competition in the market in a capitalistic market as advocated by Adam Smith. In explaining whether Marx is correct about capitalism or not, the paper will dissect the argumen

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ts presented by him with the inclusion of how people will act with a different system.

The first argument presented by Marx is that capitalism is a system of greed or rather, a society based on greed. This argument is true when some of the capitalistic government is brought into context. In a capitalistic government, for example, it can be identified that there are a few rich people with the rest surviving on meager rations. Those individuals who have the capital to start projects always end up mistreating those that do not have enough capital to start their business. As a result, the low earning people in the society will always work to makes ends meet. Marx gives an example of reduction of wages to minimize prices. This is a common spectacle which shows the greedy society. This is a society that

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is only based on the strong surviving and the weak being trampled upon by such individuals.

Marx also presents a case where capitalism strips off human beings their humanity. This explanation given by Marx is true. Capitalism has led to people doing different work just to fulfill their needs or make ends meet. Most people do not follow their dream paths because of the way this society functions. Without a good job, it is rare if a person can live or make ends meet. Although this is a misconception that can be changed, unless everybody changes, the few cannot change this concern. One example is the kind of music being produced in the music industry currently. Most depict nude women and other vices in the society which need condemnation. The reason is to reach the highest market and get the maximum returns. This is a misuse of creativity, and it is what has been developed by a capitalist system. As such, the argument presented by Marx is true in that our morals have declined as well as our humanity.

It can be established that Marx is correct about capitalism, however, without a capitalistic system, progress will be limited. Communism can create an ideal society, but its approach to new things or aggressiveness of an individual might be taken for greed. As such, the system does present a challenge for the few individuals who want to try new things, path or process of doing a certain thing. The greed of the few is what has catapulted the world to what it is today. The technological advancement is the testament of a capitalistic system. As much as Marx sees

fault in a capitalistic system and prefers communism, capitalism is the ideal system of having a society that can handle any object in its way.

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