BUSI-1301 Foundations of Business Ch. 9-10 – Flashcards

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Fred Saunders receives $50,000 a year as a manager. This type of compensation is called
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salary.
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A manager who believes that employee motivation depends on how much we want something and on how likely we think we are to get it is using
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Vroom's expectancy theory.
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Nathan discovers that his mortgage company's employees are working very slowly because they are afraid that, if they finish the loans they are currently processing, they will run out of work and lose their jobs. Nathan's employees are
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soldiering.
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What happens to a problem-solving team after the assigned problem has been tackled?
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The team is disbanded.
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When Mary Smith accepted a position with Xerox Corporation in San Francisco, she knew little about what to expect. However, all her fears soon dissolved. One week before she began, she received a thorough orientation to the company, was introduced to her co-workers, was invited to lunch daily, and was encouraged to join a company-sponsored employees' club. Xerox seems to be satisfying Mary's ____ needs.
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social
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For employee empowerment to work effectively, management must be involved and must perform all of the following functions except
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retain top-down management controls.
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Usually, the human resources department administers a(n) ____ program to introduce new employees to the organization.
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orientation
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Dunn ; Company wants to use a training method to help managers understand and cope with employees' problems. What method would you suggest?
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Role-playing
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Universal Dynamics Corporation recently was awarded a $150,000 federal contract. Thus, the government requires the corporation to engage in affirmative action related to
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recruitment and selection.
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If the Colgate-Palmolive Company were to develop a replacement chart, the chart would show
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key personnel along with possible replacements within the firm.
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At an architectural firm, all employees except administrative staff are allowed to work whatever hours they choose from Monday through Saturday between 7 a.m. and 10 p.m., as long as they put in forty hours per week. This plan is called
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flextime.
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The Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 and its amended version in 1986 apply directly to
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discrimination based on age
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Lisa loves her work and feels that she is well recognized by her peers and superiors for the work that she does. These motivation factors are ____ for Lisa.
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satisfiers
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The hierarchy of human needs was developed by
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Maslow.
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As a human resources specialist, you were asked to briefly summarize the disadvantages of using internal recruiting. You have started your report by stating, "The main disadvantage of internal recruiting is that
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promotion leaves another position to be filled."
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After informing his employer that he had cancer, Maury was abruptly fired. The federal legislation that prohibits discrimination against qualified individuals with disabilities is
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the Americans with Disabilities Act.
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Critics of comparable worth argue that
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the market has determined the worth of certain female-dominated jobs.
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A sense of belonging is a characteristic of which need level?
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Social
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All of the following are accurate statements about the expectancy theory except that
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it is easy to apply.
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Over the years, EnterBank management has successfully used the process of preparing managers and other professionals to assume increased responsibility in present and future positions. This practice is referred to as
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management development
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A large manufacturing company has found that younger employees tend to have fewer medical problems than workers over 40. Therefore, management decided to hire only workers under 40 to reduce company health insurance costs. This is illegal under the
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Age Discrimination in Employment Act.
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If you were a manager who made sure that rewards were distributed to your employees fairly based on their performance and that each employee clearly understood the basis for his or her own pay, you would be using
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equity theory.
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Employee stock ownership plans (ESOPs) provide considerable employee incentive and increase employee involvement.
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Age Discrimination in Employment Act.
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Frederick W. Taylor's research led to the emergence of scientific management, which is defined as
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the application of scientific principles to the management of work and workers.
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Lois walked into ABC Company to pick up an application for a secretarial job. When she asked about the duties and working conditions, the busy receptionist handed her a document that gave her a clear picture of the position. The receptionist gave Lois a job
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description.
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One advantage of part-time work is that it usually provides the same benefits that full-time employees receive.
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False
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The process of preparing managers and other professionals to assume increased responsibility in present and future positions is called employee training.
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False
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In human resources management, job evaluation means that managers evaluate each employee on how well he or she is performing assigned tasks.
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False
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The equity theory of motivation contends that people are motivated first to achieve and then by the desire to be rewarded in direct proportion to their contributions.
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True
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Generally, human resources management is a responsibility shared by line managers and
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HRM specialists
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A skills inventory is a computerized list of all the skills a prospective employee needs to fill a position.
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False
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Job analysis is the systematic procedure for studying jobs to determine expected levels of productivity.
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False
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Part-time work and job sharing provide flexibility but at the expense of reduced benefits compared to full-time employment.
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True
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The development phase of human resources management consists of two important activities: (1) training and development (2) and
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appraising performance.
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The Employee Retirement Income Security Act passed in 1974 requires firms to provide a retirement plan for their employees.
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False
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Paul wanted to know about the skills and experience needed to qualify for a management position with JCPenney. Thus, he called and asked the personnel specialist to send him a job
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description.
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The results of an evaluation should be discussed with an employee soon after the evaluation is completed.
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True
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Attrition is a method of reducing the size of the workforce by permitting people who are within a few years of retirement to retire early with full benefits.
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False
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Job specification is a systematic procedure for studying jobs to determine their various elements and requirements.
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False
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Maslow's theory explains how to motivate people with money.
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False
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Because today's employees are better educated, they want greater flexibility and independence, competitive compensation, and a better quality of life.
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True
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Because today's employees are better educated, they want greater flexibility and independence, competitive compensation, and a better quality of life.
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True
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Because today's employees are better educated, they want greater flexibility and independence, competitive compensation, and a better quality of life.
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True
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