What is another name for the hortatory subjunctive?

iussive More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/latin-2-final-exam/

What are the four uses of the subjunctive that we have learned?

hortatory, purpose clause, result clause, cum circumstantial More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/latin-2-final-exam/

How is the imperfect subjunctive formed?

2nd PP (infinitive) + endings More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/latin-2-final-exam/

As the term “subjunctive” implies, subjunctive verbs were most commonly employed in ___ clauses; one of the commonest exceptions, and the only one introduced by Wheelock, is the ___ subjunctive, which is used as the main verb in an independent clause expressing a ___.

subordinate, jussive, command More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/latin-iii-28-29-30/

The pluperfect subjunctive is used in place of the the TRAPASSATO INDICATIVO (the past perfect … “I had worked.”, “They had left.”) whenever the subjunctive is required? p. 350 Avevano capito. Speravo che avessero capito.

The pluperfect subjunctive is used in place of the WHAT whenever the subjunctive is required? p. 350 They had understood. I was hoping they had understood. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/italian-grammar-chapter-18-imperfect-subjunctive-pluperfect-subjunctive-time-correlation-in-the-subjunctive/

Latin employs the subjunctive uch more [a] than English, in a wide variety of [b] types, and it uses special subjunctive verb forms rather than [c].

[a] frequently [b] clause [c] auxiliaries More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/grammar-cotidiana/

In contrast to the [a], the mood of actuality and factuality, the subjunctive is in general (though not always) the mood of [b], tentative, [c], ideal, or even [d] action.

[a] indicative [b] potential [c] hypothetical [d] unreal More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/grammar-cotidiana/

The tense of the subjunctive is determined by TENSE in the independent clause and by the TIME RELATIONSHIP between the two clauses. p. 352

The tense of the subjunctive is determined by WHAT in the independent clause and by the WHAT between the two clauses? p. 352 More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/italian-grammar-chapter-18-imperfect-subjunctive-pluperfect-subjunctive-time-correlation-in-the-subjunctive/

The most frequent misuse of the subjunctive mood involves?

using WAS instead of WERE in clauses introduced by IF and AS THOUGH or containing WISH More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/ba-324-grammar/

Of the six Latin verb tenses, the ___ and ___ ___ do not have subjunctive forms.

future, future perfect More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/latin-iii-28-29-30/

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What is Subjunctive?

The subjunctive mood is an English grammar term that refers to a verb phrase used in certain contexts to express a command, a wish, or some other concept that has no direct connection to reality. The subjunctive mood is often used in conditional clauses, such as those beginning with if, and also in subordinate clauses that begin with expressions of desire, doubt or necessity. In English, the subjunctive mood usually uses the base form of the verb (without -s). For example: If I were you.. I wish I had more time. He insisted that she leave immediately. The subjunctive form of verbs can be tricky for native speakers because it has been largely replaced by alternative constructions in everyday speech. In contemporary English, it is common for people to use would instead of the subjunctive forms like were. For example: If I would have known.. instead of If I had known However, using the correct form can help add emphasis and clarity to your writing. For example: I insist that he stay at home tonight. (stays home) vs. I insist that he stays at home tonight. (stays there) The use of the subjunctive mood can also be used when expressing emotion or making requests. For instance: It’s essential that they not be late. (imperative) vs. It’s essential that they not late. (request) In addition, when talking about hypothetical situations – things which could happen but may not – it is often appropriate to use the subjunctive mood since these situations are uncertain or unrealized possibilities.