Post Civil War Era Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Post Civil War Era?

The Post Civil War Era, which lasted from 1865 to 1877, was a period of great transformation in the United States. This time period marked the end of a brutal war and the beginning of an era of reconstruction. The aftermath of this conflict left a nation divided and many Americans uncertain about their future. While this era saw tremendous progress in terms of civil rights and economic recovery, it also encountered numerous obstacles along the way.The Reconstruction Era was marked by several efforts to rebuild the South after the devastation caused by the Civil War. Reconstruction policies were put into place to ensure that African Americans had equal access to civil rights, including voting rights and fair employment practices. These policies were initially met with resistance from white Southerners who did not want their region to become integrated with African American citizens. Despite these challenges, significant progress was made during this time as many aspects of society began to change for African Americans in terms of education and economic opportunities.At a national level, Congress passed numerous laws designed to protect civil liberties while also attempting to restore peace between North and South America following the war’s conclusion. These laws included measures such as giving African American men full citizenship rights as well as making sure that former Confederate states could no longer oppress them through Jim Crow laws or other discriminatory tactics. Additionally, efforts were made in Congress to pass legislation related to land reform which enabled freed slaves who had been previously denied ownership over land during slavery times now be able to own property if they had sufficient funds available for purchase. Despite these successes, there were still major issues that plagued post-civil war America; most notably racial tensions between whites and blacks persisted due largely due xwhite supremacists like those associated with organizations such as The Ku Klux Klan (KKK) who used intimidation tactics on black populations throughout much of its existence during this time period. In addition, harsh federal policies towards Native Americans resulted in further displacement onto reservations while economic disparities between North and South continued unabated despite some gains being made in industrialization throughout various parts of both regions respectively. Last but not least ,the prevalence poverty among many poor rural people regardless race or gender meant that they faced tremendous hardships even when compared other groups at similar levels socio-economic standings.