Indo European Language Family Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Indo European Language Family?

The Indo-European language family is one of the world’s largest and most influential language families, consisting of more than 400 languages spoken in a variety of countries. This includes many of the most widely spoken languages, such as English, Spanish, French, German, Russian and Hindi. The family has its roots in Central Europe some 6500 years ago but has expanded over time to encompass virtually all of Europe as well as parts of Asia and the Middle East.The common ancestor for all these languages belongs to an extinct group known as Proto-Indo-European (PIE). Through centuries of migration and invasion, this ancient language spread throughout much of Europe before branching off into distinct branches that eventually resulted in the modern range of Indo-European languages we know today. Despite their long history and geographical spread, many aspects remain remarkably similar across these diverse tongues – including grammar structures and even some words that can be traced back to PIE itself. Aside from the obvious linguistic connections between these different branches there are also shared cultural elements that have been passed down through generations; certain mythological gods or religious beliefs may have originated from a single source but now appear across multiple cultures due to their shared linguistic heritage. This particularly applies to older religion concepts like those related to death or fertility which can often be found repeated in various forms among disparate societies with little else connecting them other than a common ancestral language. All said it is clear how significant the influence and importance has been for Indo European Language Family on our current global culture it is responsible for nearly half all living languages. By understanding how they are connected linguistically we can gain insight into fascinating historical events while appreciating the similarities between otherwise unrelated cultures.