Civil Rights Movement Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Civil Rights Movement?

The Civil Rights Movement was a historical period in the United States of America that brought about vast social and political change. It spanned from 1954 to 1968 and was led by African American people in search of their rights as citizens of the United States. The movement was sparked by a series of Supreme Court rulings that declared segregation unconstitutional. Over the course of the next decade, countless people demonstrated, marched, and organized to ensure African Americans were granted equal rights under the law. The Civil Rights Movement had far-reaching implications for all aspects of life in America. It changed laws regarding education, voting rights, public accommodations, employment opportunities, housing discrimination and other areas where racial inequity had been entrenched for decades. It opened up access to education at all levels for African Americans as well as other minorities who had been previously denied such opportunities due to racial prejudice. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 outlawed discrimination based on race or gender in public places such as restaurants or stores; this removed one more barrier preventing full equality for African Americans. The movement also inspired people around the world to fight against racism and oppression wherever it existed. As a result of the bravery shown by civil rights leaders during this time period, international recognition grew around issues related to human rights along with increased pressure on governments around the world to correct injustices within their borders. Although much progress has been made since then, there is still much work left to do when it comes to eradicating racism and ensuring true equality for everyone regardless of race or gender identity/expression – something that began with The Civil Rights Movement so many years ago but remains an ongoing struggle today.