Active And Passive Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Active And Passive?

An active voice sentence is one in which the subject of the sentence performs an action. For example: The dog chased the ball. In this sentence, the subject is ˜the dog’ and it is performing an action – ‘chased’. A passive voice sentence is one in which the subject of a sentence has something done to it. For example: The ball was chased by the dog. In this sentence, the subject is ˜the ball’ and it is having something done to it – ‘was chased’. In most cases, active voice sentences are preferred over passive voice sentences as they are more direct, clear and concise. The active voice also helps keep readers focused on who or what does what within a certain context. Furthermore, using active voice can help avoid confusion when referring to multiple subjects within a single sentence. On the other hand, there may be times when using a passive voice can be beneficial. For instance, if you wish to emphasize how something was done rather than who or what did it then using passive voice would be appropriate. Additionally, passive constructions can also help sound more formal in some contexts as they can make texts appear more objective and less biased than those written in an active tone. Overall, both active and passive voices have their uses depending on context however being mindful of when each should be used will help ensure that your writing remains clear and effective for readers.