RCSC 400 Exam #2 Chapter 6 quizzes – Flashcards

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question
The phrase "Unused service capacity is lost forever" refers to which major challenge associated with the marketing of services?
answer
perishability
question
Why is the demand for most services—such as popular restaurants—extremely time-and-place dependent?
answer
Because customers must be present for service to be delivered.
question
Which pricing objective is associated with the phrase "charging what the market will bear"?
answer
market demand
question
Which of the following is the best example of an unsought product?
answer
insurance
question
Why would a firm offer a deep assortment of products in its product portfolio?
answer
To attract a wide range of customers and market segments.
question
Which of the following statements is TRUE with respect to the relationship between price and revenue?
answer
Price cuts must be offset by an increase in sales volume to keep the same level of revenue.
question
Unlike tangible goods, virtually all services are susceptible to inconsistency and variations in quality. Why is this so?
answer
Because services depend on people for their delivery.
question
Why are firms so interested in the pricing element of the marketing mix?
answer
Because the firm's pricing has a direct bearing on its ability to increase revenue.
question
Although break-even analysis and cost-plus pricing are important tools in setting prices based on the firm's cost structure, they should never be the driving force behind pricing strategy. Why?
answer
Because different firms have different cost structures.
question
Why would a firm offer a wide variety of products in its product portfolio?
answer
To diversify its risk
question
Most firms today compete in mature markets characterized by commoditization. In these cases, the __________ typically becomes incapable of differentiating the product offering from those of the competition.
answer
core product
question
Which of the following IS NOT an important benefit of offering a large product portfolio?
answer
package differentiation
question
Mallory is an avid collector of antiques. In fact, she spends practically every weekend traveling to small towns and antique shops in search of unique antique treasures. For Mallory, antiques are a perfect example of a:
answer
specialty product
question
For laptop computers, processor chips, memory chips, and hard drives are examples of __________ because they are finished items that become a part of the computer after assembly.
answer
component parts
question
Firestone carefully watches the automotive market to ascertain the demand for cars, SUVs, and trucks. Firestone does this because the demand for its products is dependent on the demand for automobiles. This situation describes __________.
answer
derived demand
question
__________ is defined as a customer's subjective evaluation of benefits relative to costs to determine the worth of a firm's product offering relative to other product offerings.
answer
value
question
__________ refers to the strategic combination of the four basic marketing mix elements.
answer
The marketing program
question
Although the product is at the heart of the marketing program, it is important to remember that product offerings in and of themselves have little value to customers. An offering's real value comes from:
answer
its ability to deliver benefits that solve a customer's problems.
question
Assume Kia has developed a new product idea to launch a midsize pickup. Currently, Kia is developing a prototype and working on projected costs, revenues, and profit potential. Kia is currently at what stage of the new product development process?
answer
screening and evaluation
question
Which pricing objective is associated with the phrase "charging what the market will bear"?
answer
market demand
question
Although break-even analysis and cost-plus pricing are important tools in setting prices based on the firm's cost structure, they should never be the driving force behind pricing strategy. Why?
answer
Because different firms have different cost structures.
question
Mallory is an avid collector of antiques. In fact, she spends practically every weekend traveling to small towns and antique shops in search of unique antique treasures. For Mallory, antiques are a perfect example of a
answer
specialty product
question
__________ is defined as a customer's subjective evaluation of benefits relative to costs to determine the worth of a firm's product offering relative to other product offerings.
answer
value
question
Which pricing objective is associated with the phrase "charging what the market will bear"?
answer
market demand
question
To compete in the fast-growing hybrid segment, Honda introduced the Civic Hybrid with unique styling and great fuel economy. The Civic Hybrid was based on the traditional Honda Civic. Which product development strategy has Honda implemented?
answer
product line extension
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