This essay will (outline, discuss, define..
.) Pope John XXIII was born Angelio Giuseppe Roncalli in 1981 and was an exceptional revolutionist who made many contributions to the significance of the adherents of Christianity, in particular Catholicism. Pope John XXIII made his largest impact in regards to his input in the areas of positional/institutional, doctrinal, social/moral and through his ongoing legacy.Positional/Institutional:Pope John XXIII was a pope from 1958 - 1963 and was determined to make a difference.
One of his major contributions was the calling of the second Vatican council which they re-wrote the cade of the canon law. Pope John XXIII had been inspired by the Council and as a result he wanted to rejuvenate and modernize the Church by reshaping its liturgy and structure. Not only did he want to pla
...ce emphasis upon caring for its own members but he also wanted to expand the arms of the church to everyone in the world.These changes affected all aspects of the Catholic Church as its relationships with other Christians and even other religions grew stronger. Pope John XXIII also wanted to restore relations with the Jews. The new nature of the church meant that lay people also constituted the church as they now played an important role in the life of the Church.
In the 2nd dogmatic constitution "On Divine Revelation" there was new emphasis placed on the bible and was now encouraged to be read in their own language. Another change was the reshaping of the language used to celebrate mass.The language used to celebrate mass became that of the people, as opposed to Latin. This then made adherents feel relevant and more connecte
to church celebrations by being able to understand and related to what was being said. One quote that Pope John XXIII expressed was "We are born not to be museum keepers, but to cultivate a flourishing garden of life". This illustrates to us that Pope John XXIII wanted to reveal to us his values in regards to being a pope accessible to all people.
Pope John XXIII made other important contributions besides the Council as he wrote in his time he wrote eight encyclicals.Doctrinal:In regards to doctrinal significance Pope John XXIII had a large impact as he made many great contributions such as, he edited 39 volumes from St. Charles Borromeo, Pope John XXIII also encouraged biblical scholarship and as a result stated "History is the teacher of life". One of the most significant doctrinal contributions were his encyclicals, although he wrote eight, only two were associated with the Second Vatican Council, these were "Mother and Teacher" and "Peace on Earth".
Both of these address major concerns that the world was facing. In addition the Pastoral Constitution (on the church in the modern world - written by Pope John XXIII) was one of the most significant documents to emerge from the Vatican 2 as it challenged the Catholic Church to respond to the needs and wants of the modern world, to all areas of human life. These documents as well as himself provided a new basis for the Church Teachings, resulting in the fact that Pope John XXIII was doctrinally significant.Impact/Ongoing Legacy:Pope John XXIII has made such a large impact that his alterations have remained even to this very day. Through his personality, teaching methods
and initiatives with world leaders he gave the papacy a new vision and set the church towards a new mission for the world.
He is honored by many Protestant organizations as a Christian reformer and renewer of the Church; he also promoted and was a role model for religious freedom and respect for all religions. Many religious figure heads have made quotes directed at him; this supports his impact and importance. "One of the truly great popes of Roman Catholic History". (Booth)Social/Moral:Pope John XXIII was known as the "Good Pope" (due to his concern for others) as he made himself available to all people. In the quote "The priest who lives in the light of Christ cannon pass by on the other side of the road.
.. Christ's preference goes to the disinherited, the weak and the opposed" it addresses the fact that we should all treat everybody equal, with respect, trust and love. Pope John XXIII had a strong moral conscience and as a result constantly visited the outcasts of society, such as prisoners, communist, elderly or infirmed.
He also gave grace to ordinary people, even non-Christians as he embraced ecumenism. He taught us that people are equal no matter what religion and acted as an advocate for the strugglers of justice and thus the reason he was universally loved.Politically:Pope John XXIII was a leader and had an immense political power which greatly impacted on many people. He condemned the Cold War (nuclear usage) and exiled Fidel Castro from the Church. He was an ambassador to the Vatican and reached out to the Communist Russia for a peace promotion. Pope John XXIII was a promoter
for diplomacy and peace in order to resolve conflict and constantly urged world leaders to work together towards peace.
To conclude, Pope John XXIII remained impactual throughout his life, up to his death in 1963, due to cancer. His major areas of contribution were in the fields of positional/institutional, doctrinal, social/moral and through his ongoing legacy. These enabled him to become connected with the people and in return remove the barrier between Christians and other religions.
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