How did Gothic architects compensate for the lateral thrust of the cathedrals? – Q/A (Question and Answer)

Answer:

with flying buttresses

Explanation

Gothic architects used a number of methods to compensate for the lateral thrust of the cathedrals. One method was to use flying buttresses, which transferred the lateral thrust to an external support. Another method was to use reinforced masonry, which helped to distribute the lateral thrust evenly throughout the structure.

Some of the methods that Gothic architects used to compensate for the lateral thrust of cathedrals include using flying buttresses, diagonal buttresses, and/or large piers. They also often used a variety of rib vaults and/or groin vaults to help distribute the weight evenly and help support the structure.

, which is an arch-like structure that extends from the upper walls of the nave to an exterior support, usually a pier or column.One common method of supporting high ceilings was to use flying buttresses. These are structures that look like arches, and they extend from the upper walls of the nave (the main body of the church) to an exterior support, usually a pier or column. Flying buttresses were first used in the 12th century, and they became increasingly popular in the following centuries.

, and tapering the walls to thinner walls at the top, which helped to give more height to the cathedral.This was a popular method used in Gothic cathedrals, as it helped to create a sense of grandeur and majesty. However, it also had the disadvantage of making the cathedral more susceptible to damage from earthquakes and other seismic activity.

.The ambulatory is a covered passage that surrounds the apse of the cathedral. It typically has a series of radiating chapels off of it. This design helps support the weight of the cathedral and allows for more light to enter the building.

of the roof.Finally, some Gothic cathedrals were built with a system of counterforts to help support the lateral thrust of the roof. This system of support allowed for taller and thinner walls, as well as larger windows. The result was a more light and airy feel to the cathedral, which was in keeping with the Gothic style.

Conclusion

The lateral thrust of the cathedrals was compensated for by Gothic architects by using flying buttresses.