Political Science Essays

Throughout history, economic science has had a significant impact on international politics. The competition for control over economic resources has perpetually fueled conflicts between political factions. The importance of economic factors in the affairs of nations has always been paramount. Nevertheless, the connection between economic and political factors has experienced noteworthy shifts in recent centuries […]

Social contract defines a broad category of philosophies that explains ways by which people strive to establish states with the aim of upholding social order. The idea here is that individuals resign power to a government in order for social order to be established and maintained through the rule of law. It can be viewed […]

1) Some analysts assert that the history of American social welfare policy and social work can be viewed as a series of “pendulum” swings between more conservative and more liberal perspectives. Looking at social welfare history from the 1950s through the 1980s, discuss these shifting perspectives. How did these shifting perspectives influence social reform efforts […]

What are the strengths and weaknesses of the American model of the liberal democracy? In liberal democracy people are not directly involved in ruling but they choose their representatives who channel their needs to the government. The chosen representatives exercise their power within the legal framework. Liberal democracy is a type of government whose actions […]

There were a variety of reasons why the Liberal governments of 1905 – 15 introduced so many welfare reforms, but perhaps the most important reason was the need for national efficiency.Many Liberals saw the growing need for national efficiency and this being emphasised by growing economic threat from the USA and Germany. The way in […]

Lord Liverpool’s government ruled at a time of huge national discontent, arguably exacerbated by policies introduced by the government. However, there are many reasons why this government could be considered unsuccessful in terms of defeating radicalism from 1815-1827. The government during this period is considered by some to be rather successful: the period of 1815-1821 […]

Lloyd George’s popularity based on his achievements during World War One may be seen as what led him to win the General Election so overwhelmingly in 1918. However, his approach within the political arena and towards social policies in the early 1920’s contributed to his eventual downfall. After winning WW1, Lloyd George could sit proudly […]

The Conservatives managed to maintain a period of dominance from the middle of the 19th Century to the late 20th Century for many reasons. The electoral system favoured them, meaning that they did not even have to get more than 50% of the vote to win the election. They were very organised, and had strong […]

This familiar saying originated as a comment in a letter written by Lord Acton and had become the basis for Liberal thinking. that power has the potenial to have a corrupting affect on people. This has been constantly illustrated through history. For example Liberals believe institutions such as the monarchy and church have dominated society […]

When the Liberal government came to power in 1906 they had no stated intention of government intervention of social policy. Between the years 1906 and 1914, the Liberals took steps to improve the health, living and working conditions of the groups of individuals their policies were designed for. The victory for the Liberals was a […]

The Police force in England and the USA was established around the years 1825 to 1865 as a means to combat the increase in crime rates during that time. The elites utilized the police force not only for addressing crime rates but also for controlling collective actions such as riots. In today’s society, policing is […]

Even though all citizens in most of countries have equality rights on paper, they need to do more much work to make also these equality rights a reality, for all people: men and women. In this paper, I will try to analyze how the neoliberalism and also globalization affect citizenship and I will try to […]

The time that Lord Liverpool served as Prime Minister is commonly divided into two distinct periods: 1815 to 1822 and 1822 to 1827. Scholars have frequently referred to the latter period as “Liberal Toryism,” which denotes a political stance that advocates for individual freedom. The promotion of individual independence is the basis of liberal policies. […]

South African society, as in other societies around the world, there are inequalities along many different lines;- class, race and sex. These inequalities are inherited today from society yesterday. As Marx states: Men make their own history but they do not make it just as they please; they do not make it under circumstances chosen […]

Although tariff reform was a major contributing factor to the defeat of the conservatives it was by no means the most important. In my opinion, the factor that most widely contributed to the fall of the Tories was the bad leadership and poor social judgment of Prime Minister Arthur J. Balfour. The nephew of Lord […]

According to Weber, citizenship emerged from Medieval European cities due to the political requirements of merchants, professionals, and skilled workers who sought to govern society. 294) The batch of globalisation and interconnection has led to a similarity in the construction and design of buildings in the city. In the past, this was not entirely possible […]

In Western liberal countries, there is widespread support for freedom of speech. While speech typically refers to spoken words, it also includes other forms such as publications and television. The general belief is that advocating free speech means allowing more expression and opposing regulations based on public morality. However, it is important to consider situations […]

As Keynesian liberalism evolved to include more and more state interference in the market, a backlash movement grew in the 1950s and 1960s, taking the name of conservatism. In the late 1960s, President Nixon and others attacked Keynesianism, seeking to put more emphasis on economic growth instead of stability. In 1973 the United States replaced […]

In Stayin’ Alive, Jefferson Cowie examines how political and cultural influences affected the economic independence of white workers and the decline of an inclusive view on social class (Stayin Alive, Cowie. 72). One part of the book explores the emergence of the New Right movement, while another addresses the breakdown of cultural symbols within the […]

John Rawls’ system of justice (Welfare liberalism) is at odds with Robert Nozick’s Classical liberalist position. Argumentatively discuss. There is a variety of perception on economic or distributive justice, material goods and services have no intrinsic value but are valuable only if they are shared. My essay is a critique and argument of John Rawl’s […]

Romanticism, in essence, is a broad term encompassing different movements towards change seen in European literature, art, and culture during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. While it led to a noticeable change in sensibility, Romanticism was not a cohesive movement with a universally agreed upon agenda. Its emphases differed greatly depending on the […]

A clear comprehension of the significance of ‘liberalism’ concerning sexuality and gender is crucial. As per an accurate dictionary definition, ‘liberalism’ encompasses a political or social philosophy that supports individual freedom, parliamentary systems of government, peaceful change in political, social, or economic institutions, unimpeded progress in all aspects of human endeavor, and the protection of […]