Economy of Trans Mississippi West Essay Example
Economy of Trans Mississippi West Essay Example

Economy of Trans Mississippi West Essay Example

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  • Pages: 3 (627 words)
  • Published: September 1, 2016
  • Type: Research Paper
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During the mid-19th to early 20th century, the West was seen as a promising and prosperous land by promoters and government officials. However, those with economic and political influence exploited westerners for their own gain, resulting in widening wealth disparity and economic decline for the westerners. While some individuals benefited from the establishment of railroads and federal land grants, others endured various conflicts. Ultimately, the westerners experienced hardship due to the greed of those in power. Starting in 1850, several transcontinental railroads were constructed to enhance transportation efficiency.

The government provided federal land for the laissez-faire ideologists to construct the railroad, but the process was slower than anticipated. The Land Commission received over 800 petitions, resulting in significant delays of 10 years, with only around 50 pa

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tents granted. As a result, petitioners had to gradually sell their possessions and even the wealthiest landholders found themselves dependent on charity. Red Cloud was also dissatisfied with the government's ineffective efforts.

He believed that commissioners were sent out to rob the Native Americans and take away their wealth. As the chief of the Oglala Sioux, he felt that the new Americans had come to displace them from their lands and steal their possessions. Additionally, the Native Americans were oppressed by the colonists. A white man, acting as a teacher, tormented an ambitious young Indian by constantly reminding him that he was only a "government pauper". As a result, they lost trust and faith in the new US government.

Moreover, the Western region suffered more damage from the freight rates than anything else. F. B. Tracy stated that the growth of the region

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was hindered by the railroads, although they initially aided it. Tracy, as a reporter, interviewed numerous farmers to gather their views and data about the impact of railroads and reconstruction on them. Furthermore, the farmers were threatened by high freight rates, which became burdensome. Additionally, they were subjected to the oppressive control of money lenders and loan sharks, plunging them further into debt and making it impossible for them to afford the exorbitant interest rates on their loans.

“The emigrants, anticipating a Mississippi Riverboat, anticipated political equality, freedom from violence, and homesteads in Kansas”. Many people saw the reconstruction as a disappointment. The reconstruction not only transformed the economy but also the land itself. “Hills vanish and cease to exist... the desolation that remains is irreversible and shocking”. However, some people found that the Trans-Mississippi Riverboat reconstruction brought them numerous advantages. “The grasshoppers... have vanished, and the fields are flourishing with abundance”.

Furthermore, farmers can rely on a yearly net return ranging from eight to ten dollars per acre. It remains a fact that numerous individuals who began with only a small number of cattle a few years ago have now amassed great wealth, and in certain cases, become millionaires. Overall, the reconstruction had provided limited advantages for farmers and continued to bolster the assets of those in the western regions. Despite the various benefits and opportunities that the land in the West offered, farmers and Native Americans were oppressed and pushed to their limits. They endured the loss of possessions, properties, and their dignity.

Powerful individuals with economic and political influence accumulated even more power while the westerners suffered significant

losses and were subjected to theft. The Western region, once known as a land of opportunities, transformed into a place where the less fortunate were exploited by the powerful. In addition to the existing documents, I propose including a perspective from a politician to provide insight into the benefits that the western lands brought to those in positions of power. I am interested in hearing their opinions on whether they utilized their supremacy to oppress the westerners and seize their lands, as described by the farmers and Native Americans.

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