Canela Indians of Brazil Essay Example
Canela Indians of Brazil Essay Example

Canela Indians of Brazil Essay Example

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  • Pages: 4 (875 words)
  • Published: November 5, 2017
  • Type: Essay
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The Canella People Before we can begin looking at the changes that have occurred to the Canela people and their way of life we must first figure out who they really are. The Canela people are native people who live in the upper east portion of Brazil.

They a hunting and gathering style of people who also have been known to do some cultivating through agriculture as well. They are also considered to be lower class people within Brazilian culture. The Language they speak is called Ge and it is only found in Brazil.Although they come from a military style culture they usually only fight neighboring tribes to keep enemy numbers down and to avenge past battles. Although they were primarily hunters and gatherers they were known to do some agriculture too.

They cleared trees and brus

...

h using stone axes and fire. Since the land they lived on was usually poor they would move their tribes every several years to find new land which was rich enough to sustain plant life. An interesting fact about the Canela is that they did not use ceramic pots or arrow heads.Instead they used gourds and sharpened tips.

The reason why this is an interesting fact is because broken pots and arrow heads are what archeologist use to learn about a past culture. As time past the Canela were having more and more contact with other people such as ranchers and the military. The Indians were getting pushed from their ancestral lands and in return the Indians would kill ranchers. Later ranchers would retaliate and try to capture and kill other Indians and eventually made phony peace treaties.As the

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aggression rises the Indians began moving closer to the military posts for protection from the ranchers as well as enemy tribes. Although the Indians of Brazil had a tough time assimilating with the ranchers and other people the North American Indians faced similar problems.

Some believe that the Indians of North America had a harder time and faced more cruel punishments. As the times changed so did the Canelas’ view of themselves as a people. They began to except the fact that in Brazilian culture they would always be on the bottom rung of Brazilian society.The Canela were placed on a five hundred square mile lot which also had them surrounded on all sides with other people.

This land was insufficient to raise crops and also was not big enough to support hunting and gathering. Since this was the case they had to turn to a slash and burn style of agriculture which also meant that they had to cut new fields. As they were cutting new fields further and further from camp they began just moving the location of the tribe closer to the crops. It was easier to move the camp than to haul the produce from the field and back camp.The Canela also lived in huts called mud and wattle which was considered to be a very advanced type of housing. This was always a question for anthropologist because they could understand how these people were capable of building these advanced huts but were still unable to raise live stock.

They would eat the adolescent animal before it had a chance to reproduce. Another way the Canela had adapted was through its

way of life. Initially the Canela people were a military style Indian. Now that they were living on this land surrounded by people they soon lost their military lifestyle.Since there was no wars going on the younger Canela people began to question the reason for military discipline. There is no war and no war to train for.

Their new peace keeping life led to the deterioration of discipline among Canelas youth. Another change among the Canela people has to do with religion. Before their culture change they would look to themselves for a reason why something is happening. Now they look to miracles for why a famine is occurring.

The only reason why they changed to looking toward miracles is due to the fact that some people were experiencing coincidence and not miracles.As we look back we can begin to compare the life styles of the Irish Tinkers to the Canela people. Although they are entirely different people and come from different areas there are some very strong similarities. Both in Tinker society and Canela society the idea of family is a very strong value. They both give respect to their elders and protect the ones in their family.

They are also both viewed in society as lower class. Also both Canela and Tinker had to adapt to either make money or produce food.The tinkers would make or fix items in return for money and the Canela had to change they way they looked at agriculture in order to adapt into a new living environment. Though the tinkers and the Canela both come from different cultures we can agree that both cultures are hard working

people and reward hard work with social status among their cultures. The Canela are rewarded for success in battle and the tinkers are rewarded for success in collection of scrap metal to be used for fixing and building items to be sold.

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