AP Human geography chapter 6 key issue 1 and 2 – Flashcards

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universalizing religion
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A religion that appeals to a lot of people and is made to spread.
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ethnic religion
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A religion that appeals to a small number of people and isn't made to spread.
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branch
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large and fundamental division within a religion
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denomination
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A division of a branch that unites a number of local congregations in a single legal and administrative body.
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sect
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a relatively small group, division of a denomination
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United Kingdom
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Church of England
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Germany, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Iceland, Scotland, Finland, and Estonia
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Protestant
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Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Poland, Austria, Italy, Latvia
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Roman Catholic
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Greece, Ukraine, Russia, Romania
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Orthodox
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branches of christianity
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eastern orthodox, protestant, roman catholic
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2 billion people
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Christianity
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Baptist
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South
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Catholic
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North
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1.3 billion people
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Islam
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Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and India
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Islam
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five pillars of faith
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Islam
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Islam branches
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Sunni, Shai (Shiites)
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Northern Africa, Middle East, Southeast Asia
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Islam
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400 million people
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Buddhism
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ethnic religions
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Hinduism, Shinto, Confucianism, Judaism
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Universalizing religions
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Buddhism, Christianity, Islam
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four noble truths
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Buddhism
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China, Southeast Asia
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Buddhism
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Buddhism branches
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Mahayanna, Thereveda, Tantrayanna
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Buddhism branches size
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Mahayanna, Thereveda, Tantrayanna
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India
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Hindusim
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3rd largest religion
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hinduism
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Confucianism
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ethical principles, daily life conduct
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no clear founder
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shintoism
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Japan, emperor Meiji
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shintoism
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1/3 live in the US
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Judaism
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monotheistic
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islam, judaism, christianity,
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Israel
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judaism
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Judaism branches
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orthodox, conservative, reform
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hinduism branches
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shavise, vaishnavas, smartha, shakitism
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origin of Christianity
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bethlehem, middle east
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origin of Islam
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middle east
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Islam founder
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Mohammed
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Christianity founder
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Jesus
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origin of Buddhism
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along the Ganghes river, present day Nepal
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founder of Buddhism
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Siddartha Gautama
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Origin of Hinduism
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India
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founder of Hinduism
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none
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Buddhism holy city
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Lumbini
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Islam holy city
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Mecca
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Hinduism holy city
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Mt. Kailas
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