Ap Human Geography Chapter 6 Key Issue 1 Test Questions – Flashcards
41 test answers
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answers 41question
Religions can be divided into what?
answer
branches, denominations, and sects
Unlock the answer
question
What is a branch?
answer
a large and fundamental division within a religion
Unlock the answer
question
What is a denomination?
answer
A division of a branch that unites a number of local congregations
Unlock the answer
question
What is a sect?
answer
small group that has broken away from a denomination
Unlock the answer
question
How many people practice Christianity?
answer
2 billion (worlds largest religion and most widespread religion)
Unlock the answer
question
Name the 3 branches of Christianity
answer
Roman Catholic, Protestant, and Orthodox Church
Unlock the answer
question
Explain the Roman Catholic branch
answer
51% of Christianity. Dominates much of western europe (Spain, France, Italy)
Unlock the answer
question
Explain the Orthodox Church branch
answer
11% of Christianity. Most churches are located in eastern europe (russia)
Unlock the answer
question
Explain the Protestant branch
answer
24% of Christianity
Unlock the answer
question
What percent of people in the Western Hemisphere call themselves Christian?
answer
90%
Unlock the answer
question
In Latin America, what percent of the people are Roman Catholic?
answer
93%
Unlock the answer
question
What percent of people in the US are Roman Catholic?
answer
40% (most in the southwest or new england)
Unlock the answer
question
what percent of the US is Protestant?
answer
28% (82 million)
Unlock the answer
question
What is the largest denomination in the US?
answer
Baptist (south)
Unlock the answer
question
Give examples of the smaller groups who call themselves Christian?
answer
Armenia, Egypt, and Ethiopia
Unlock the answer
question
How many people make the Islam religion?
answer
1.3 billion (middle east and Pakistan, Bangladesh, and India)
Unlock the answer
question
Name the 5 core beliefs (pillars) of muslims
answer
Confession, Prayer, Alms, Fasting, Hajj
Unlock the answer
question
Name the 2 important branches in Islam
answer
Sunni and Shite
Unlock the answer
question
Sunni makes up what percent of muslims?
answer
83%
Unlock the answer
question
Shites make up what percent of muslims?
answer
16% (Iran)
Unlock the answer
question
Is Islam growing or shrinking in the US?
answer
growing
Unlock the answer
question
How many muslims are there in the US?
answer
1 million
Unlock the answer
question
In Europe, Muslims make up what percent of the population?
answer
5% (france has the largest number with about 4 million)
Unlock the answer
question
Most of the European growth of islam was through what?
answer
immigration
Unlock the answer
question
Buddhism has about how many people worldwide?
answer
400 million (most in china)
Unlock the answer
question
Where did Buddhism begin?
answer
india (by a man named siddhartha gautama)
Unlock the answer
question
What is the largest ethnic religion?
answer
hinduism (900 million people. 97% in india)
Unlock the answer
question
Do hindus have rigid rules?
answer
no
Unlock the answer
question
Explain Hinduism
answer
hindus believe it's up to the individual to decide how best to worship God. theres no single holy book. millions of Gods
Unlock the answer
question
What is the central theme in Hinduism?
answer
reincarnation (this ends to hindus being vegetarians)
Unlock the answer
question
Who was Confucius? ethnic
answer
a chinese philosopher from 2500 years ago. His writings and sayings were put in a book called the Anects. (bestselling book of all time) Most of the sayings have to do with being sympathetic and respectful
Unlock the answer
question
What is daoism? ethnic
answer
Began in China around the same time as Confucius. It's founder was Lao-21. it's mystical and magical (outlawed in china)
Unlock the answer
question
What is Shintoism?ethnic
answer
important to Japan. Natural features are divine (during ww2 it explains the japs loyalty to emperor (still important but not as much as their devotion)
Unlock the answer
question
What is Judaism? ethnic
answer
14 million people. (1/3 in US and 1/3 in israel) began with Abraham from Genesis. Jewsclaimed land in Canaan (israel) as their promised land. Oldest monotheistic religion. (10 commandments are important)
Unlock the answer
question
How many people in Africa practice Animism?
answer
100 million
Unlock the answer
question
What is Animism?
answer
All things has a spirit within them. its declining in Africa as Christianity and Islam have spread
Unlock the answer
question
Who founded Christianity?
answer
Jesus born between 8 and 4 BC
Unlock the answer
