Many observers consider the 2016 presidential election as one of the hotly contested elections in the history America. This paper seeks to analyze this election and determine with reasons why several things were witnessed.
The Person Who Won The 2016 Presidential Election
Unlike what some observers stated, Donald Trump won the presidential election by a considerable margin. He won because the turnout of the Democrats was low as compared to 2012. His transformative agenda of reclaiming the dignity of America motivated his supporters to turn out in masses during the election. Clinton strategies failed to motivate her supporters and thus lost in the states where Democrats are more than Republicans. A good example of this case was witnessed in Michigan where Obama won the 2012 election by 350,000 votes. In this State, Clinton lost by roughly 1
...0,000 indicating that Democrats did not turnout in large numbers as expected. The same case was seen in Wisconsin and North Carolina where Obama won the 2012 elections by a huge margin.
The Impact of the Electoral College On the Process
The electoral college influences the election process of the United States. The 538 electors in the college cast their votes to determine the President and the Vice-President of America. The contestant who gets a majority of the votes from the electoral college (270 votes) becomes the President. Therefore, every candidate must seek to win the confidence of the electoral college if he or she wants to win the election (Grofman & Feld 10). In 2016 elections, Trump’s won in the Electoral College by getting 290 votes while Clinton got 232 votes. This results made Trump win the election despite the fact tha
he lost to Clinton in the popular vote.
Voters That Participated
The voting of the president and the vice president is indirectly done where the registered voters in the states cast their votes for the members of the electoral college who are also known as the electors. The electors then cast their ballots in their state capitals to elect the President. It is imperative to note that every state casts electoral votes based on its number of Senators and its Representatives in the Congress. Three votes represent Washington states. In the recently concluded election, over 91 million registered voters did not vote. According to Subramanian, the low turn-out of voters is attributed to hurdles that are faced during registration. Voters are required to register independently; a process that many citizens never embrace.
Political Groups That Voted; Break Down of the Voter Turn Out
In the recently concluded election, it was evident that there were deep divisions based on race, education, age, and gender. According to a report that was released by Edison Research for national election poll, many white non-Hispanic favored Donald Trump over Hillary Clinton by 22 percent point. 58 percent of the white electorates voted for Trump while 37 percent of them voted for Hillary Clinton. Thirty-one percent of the non-white people voted for Trump, while Clinton gathered 74 percent from them. 63 percent of the white men voted for Trump while 31 percent voted for Clinton. According to Henley, the same case was replicated among white women where Trump gathered 53 percent of the votes while Clinton gathered 43percent. Henley also states that Trump got 9 percent of the black votes and 25 percent of the
Latino votes. As compared to Obama in 2012, Clinton failed in the Black and Latino votes. She collected 88 percent of black votes while Obama gathered 93 percent in 2012. Similarly, Clinton gathered 65 percent of the Latino votes as compared to Obama who gathered 71 percent.
Works Cited
- Grofman, Bernard and Scott Feld. Thinking About the Political Impacts of the Electoral College. 1st ed. Irvine: University of California, 2005. Web. 23 Nov. 2016. Retrieved from http://www.socsci.uci.edu/~bgrofman/R95-Grofman-Feld-
- Thinking%20About%20the%20Political%20Impacts%20of%20Electoral%20College.pdf
- Henley, Jon. “White and Wealthy Voters Gave Victory to Donald Trump, Exit Polls Show.” The Guardian, 9 Nov. 2016, www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/nov/09/white-voters-victory-donald-trump-exit-polls.
- Subramanian, Courtney. “US Election: Why Does the US Have Such Low Voter Turnout ...” BBC News, BBC News, 28 Oct. 2016, www.bbc.com/news/election-us-2016-37634526.
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