To Save a Mockingbird Essay Example

power to alter perspectives, raise awareness of fairness and justice, and create significant impacts on others. Additionally, a prior instance highlighting the influence of morality occurs before the trial when Jem and Scout face criticism from both townspeople and their own family for having a father who supports African Americans. This eventually prompts Scout to ask Atticus the reason behind such criticisms.

Atticus justifies his defense of Tom Robinson by questioning, "If you shouldn't be defendin' him, then why are you doin' it?" He clarifies that there are multiple factors contributing to his decision. The primary motive is that not advocating for Tom would result in Atticus losing respect within the community, being unable to represent the county in the legislature, and preventing him from instructing Scout and Jem effectively (78). This portrayal signifies Atticus as an individual with unwavering principles and ethics. Furthermore, it illustrates how these values impact his choice to act righteously amidst a world filled with injustice. By defending Tom and explaining his rationale to Scout, Atticus acknowledges that he would lack self-respect if he declined the case and consequently wouldn't be deserving of others' respect.

The lesson had a strong impact on Scout and is anticipated to influence her future behavior. The quotation conveys that it can be tempting to opt for the easier, incorrect path, but it requires courage and strength to make the right choices. By staying true to one's values and serving as a role model, it becomes achievable to inspire others. It is widely believed that morality fosters acceptance and respect towards others.

In this passage, Lee provides an excellent example of how Scout behaves with Walter Cunningham,

a poor farm boy who is invited to Scout's house for dinner. Scout is shocked when she sees Walter pouring molasses all over his food. She makes a rude comment and embarrasses Walter in front of everyone at the dinner table. Calpurnia, immediately reacting to Scout's behavior, calls her into the next room and whispers fiercely, "There are some folks who don't eat like us, but you shouldn't contradict them at the table when they don't. That boy is your guest, and if he wants to eat off the tablecloth, you should let him, understood?" Scout responds by saying that Walter is not a guest but just a Cunningham. Calpurnia tells her to be quiet and explains that it doesn't matter who they are – anyone who enters their house is considered a guest.

Lee establishes a significant conflict between Scout and Calpurnia due to their contrasting perspectives. Scout's lack of regard for Walter, combined with her immaturity, results in her being insensitive and impolite. On the other hand, Calpurnia demonstrates integrity and an open-minded attitude. She believes in treating Walter with respect and acceptance, irrespective of his conduct. Through Calpurnia's guidance, Scout learns about the importance of etiquette and embracing others despite differences. Lee employs this concept to emphasize that just because individuals behave differently does not imply that they are incorrect or undeserving of respect.

Another example of morality in To Kill a Mockingbird is portrayed when Bob Ewell tries to commit murder but ultimately dies. During the interrogation of Scout and Jem, Heck Tate advocates for letting the deceased handle their own affairs and proposes that Bob accidentally fell on his own knife. However,

Atticus, driven by his own moral compass, insists on pursuing justice, even though Jem seems to be the prime suspect.

"Mr. Finch, do you believe that Jem was responsible for Bob Ewell's death?" "You heard Scout's account, there is no question about it. She mentioned that Jem stood up and forcefully pulled him off her. It is possible that he managed to obtain Ewell's knife in the darkness..." (272).

Lee demonstrates morality through characterization in this quote, revealing how Atticus's morals are showcased by his insistence on justice, even when it concerns his own son. Most people would blame someone else in order to safeguard their own family. For instance, Mr Ewell accuses a black man of his daughter's wrongdoing.

Atticus had the option to support Tate's decision and forgive his son, but he strongly believes in consistently doing what is right and setting a good example for his children. Harper Lee conveys this concept through Atticus' words, "'If we keep this quiet, it will be a betrayal of how I've taught Jem... If I participated in something like this, I wouldn't be able to look him in the eye,...'" (273). Lee employs this quote to demonstrate that making ethically upright choices is always preferable over making unethical decisions.

By choosing to do what is morally correct, individuals can become role models and have a positive influence on others. When they choose not to engage in dishonesty or deceit, they can inspire others to live virtuously. Harper Lee explores the significance of morality and treating others respectfully for the improvement of society in her novel To Kill a Mockingbird. The book emphasizes that morality has a profound

impact on every person and those around them through acts of respect and ethical conduct.

Emphasizing the significance of developing personal character and promoting respect for all individuals, regardless of their differences, is a vital element of morality. Making the teachings from this book a top priority in society would undoubtedly result in a greatly improved world.