Atticus Finch Is an Exemplary Father Essay Example
Atticus Finch Is an Exemplary Father Essay Example

Atticus Finch Is an Exemplary Father Essay Example

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The text highlights Atticus Finch's role as both a lawyer and a devoted father. It portrays him as a wise and intelligent individual who consistently demonstrates his ability to see beyond people's flaws. These qualities establish him as an esteemed and admirable father figure. In addition to imparting valuable lessons to his children, Atticus also educates the Maycomb community about the significance of defending one's beliefs, even in the face of prejudice and ignorance. Despite the potential for criticism and contempt, Atticus remains authentic to his personality and character throughout the entire book, making him an ideal moral guide and a voice of conscience.

In her novel To Kill A Mockingbird, Harper Lee employs the character of Atticus Finch to convey her perspectives on race, morals, and society. Taking place in 1930's Alabama, Maycomb County is heavily segregated by prejudice

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with prevalent racial discrimination and injustice. Nevertheless, Atticus Finch remains a dedicated father who strives to raise his children free from the narrow-mindedness of Maycomb. Instead, he instills in them his firm beliefs in being non-judgemental and tolerant.

As a parent, Atticus imparts his strong sense of morality and justice to Jem and Scout, aiming for them to develop good ethics and beliefs. He stands apart from Maycomb society where children's ideas are often ignored. However, Atticus defies this notion by raising his children differently. Despite being atypical, he showcases exceptional parenting abilities by sharing his beliefs and wisdom with them.

Atticus raises Jem and Scout with good morals using three straightforward approaches: education, ideal examples, and communication. He plays a crucial role in their education, but his methods are unconventional for a father.

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Through experiences and meaningful encounters, Atticus tutors Jem and Scout, helping them comprehend and contemplate the hidden aspects of the Maycomb community.

The valuable life lessons that he imparts to his children are extraordinary teachings that cannot be learned from books or schools. These lessons play a crucial role in their growth and comprehension. As he says, "You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view... until you climb into his skin and walk around in it" (33). The impact of his teachings on Scout and Jem's development and understanding can be seen as the story unfolds.

As the two children develop during the book, the reader starts to witness the influence of Atticus' guidance as they start to emulate him. This can be seen in the early chapters when Walter Cunningham is invited to the Finch's house for lunch. Scout quickly judges Walter, considering him to be lower-class. She finds it remarkable that he and Atticus can have a conversation "together like two men" (26). Once again, due to her close-mindedness, Scout shows little acceptance and tolerance for Walter's way of eating and complains about his gravy-soaked dinner.

At first, Atticus doesn't grasp Walter's unique way of life, but he soon enlightens Scout about the challenges and hardships faced by the Cunninghams. As a result, Scout develops a positive view of the Cunninghams and even desires to befriend Walter and invite him to her house. This perception of the Cunninghams as "fine folks" contrasts with the rest of Maycomb society, which values wealth and family connections in defining an ideal person.

Scout firmly believes in the classification of

"fine folks," and she defends this belief stubbornly in chapter 23 when Aunt Alexandra contradicts it. This demonstrates how Atticus's teachings and beliefs of tolerance are being passed on to Scout. Additionally, Atticus teaches his children an important lesson about courage and looking beyond surface appearances through Mrs. Dubose's illness. By making Jem read to her, Atticus helps Jem learn to respect Mrs. Dubose and recognize her strengths and good qualities despite her faults.

Within the rude and cruel demeanor of Mrs. Dubose, there existed a genuine display of courage. By distancing herself from the world and the things she once cherished prior to her impending death, she demonstrated true strength. Atticus aimed for Jem to grasp this concept and recognize that strength and courage do not necessarily equate to having a weapon in hand (124). Jem's behavior of gently touching the flower petals from Mrs. Dubose's garden shows that Atticus's message was effectively conveyed, as it signifies a newfound respect, understanding, and consideration that he previously lacked.

Atticus also teaches an important lesson about tolerance and non-discrimination. He tells his children to think about how they would feel in someone else's situation, so they will not judge or assume things without reason. Atticus's teachings about morals and ethics are demonstrated during Tom Robinson's trial: "You know the truth, and the truth is this: some Negroes lie, some Negroes are immoral, some Negro men are not to be trusted around women- black or white. But this truth applies to all humans, not just one group of people" (226).

Atticus's closing statement emphasizes the unjust nature of racial discrimination, conveying to Scout and Jem that a

person's character or worth should not be determined by their skin color. He asserts that true justice is not achieved when a black man is wrongly convicted while a white man remains free. Atticus consistently adheres to his ideals and principles, rejecting hypocrisy and applying his beliefs both at home and in public, as shown by the quote "Atticus is the same in his house as he is on the public streets" (51).

In a time period and a town that promotes hypocrisy, Atticus embodies truth and demonstrates to others through his actions that they too can be truthful. Despite the prevalent influence of figures like Aunt Alexandra in Maycomb, who surround Jem and Scout, Atticus consistently remains genuine in public and private, serving as a crucial role model of honesty for his children. Once again, Atticus exemplifies humility through his modest approach to shooting the stray dog.

Despite possessing considerable shooting talent, Atticus opted not to showcase it and instead kept it hidden. Scout fails to comprehend the reasoning behind this, but Jem, on the other hand, understands it perfectly and aspires to become a "gentleman" like his humble and modest father. Atticus imparts to his children the importance of standing up for their beliefs, fostering in them a strong sense of justice and equality. Through his decision to take on Tom Robinson's case, Atticus sets a clear example of standing up for what one believes in - a model that his children can witness and emulate.

Atticus, a proponent of justice and equality, granted Tom Robinson the opportunity for a fair trial due to his belief in Tom's innocence. Recognizing that the case

was essentially a clash between the words of a white man and a black man, Atticus chose to vehemently defend Tom. He explained, "If I didn't, I couldn't hold my head up in town … I couldn't even ask you or Jem not to do something again." Understanding that he must lead by example in upholding one's values, Atticus accepted the responsibility of defending Tom wholeheartedly.

Tom Robinson instructs his children on the importance of maintaining their principles by exemplifying integrity and defiance. Atticus acts as a model for bravery, displaying his convictions by opting not to arm himself in two critical instances. First, at the jail where Tom Robinson is imprisoned, and secondly, when faced with threats from Bob Ewell. By resolutely adhering to his concept of courage, which excludes the use of weapons, Atticus establishes an extraordinary illustration of both bravery and unwavering commitment to one's beliefs.

In the book, it is noted that Scout and Jem learn about bravery from witnessing it themselves. Jem displays heroism and defends his values during a confrontation at the jailhouse, while Scout shows true courage by refusing to fight with her classmates at school, even when they provoke her. Atticus aims to be a role model for his children and sets good examples for them to follow. He recognizes the importance of his role as a father figure and ensures that his behaviors are ones his children can emulate. Atticus also communicates with his children and maintains strong relationships with them, allowing him to impart wisdom and guidance through dialogue. His words hold value for Jem and Scout because of the trust and bond they share.

Therefore, expressing his beliefs is an effective way for Atticus to communicate with his children.

During a challenging period in Maycomb, despite the added trial of Tom Robinson, Atticus decides not to shield his children from the reality of their circumstances. Instead, he explains to Jem and Scout the causes and reasons behind all that is happening. Atticus remains honest and straightforward with his children, even during difficult and demanding situations. As both a father and lawyer, he values honesty and understands the importance of telling the truth. This can be seen in a conversation that Atticus has with his brother, Jack, where he emphasizes the significance of answering a child's questions. Atticus states, "When a child asks you something, answer him, for goodness’ sake" (97).

Atticus regards children's thoughts and ideas highly, treating them as equals. Referring to their father as 'Atticus' instead of 'Dad' may seem minor, but it signifies the equality between parent and child. This equality is crucial as it establishes the foundation for open and honest communication between Atticus and his children. His appreciation for honesty is evident in his conversations with Jem and Scout.

Atticus recognizes the inquisitiveness of children and is willing to clarify and address any inquiries they may have. He acknowledges that children have a keen perception and can detect evasiveness even quicker than adults do. While Atticus understands the intellect and awareness of children, he also acknowledges their young age and realizes that providing a complete and elaborate explanation is not always necessary. For instance, when Scout asks about the meaning of rape, Atticus simply defines it as "carnal knowledge of a female by force and

without consent." However, he ensures that this answer is suitable for her age, as it doesn't fully convey the violence involved in such an act but satisfies Scout's curiosity. Atticus refuses to shield the children from distressing events because he understands that doing so would hinder their maturation and weaken their bond based on honesty. He is sincere and straightforward with Jem and Scout to a commendable degree, allowing them to hear and engage in certain things but providing only an appropriate level of detail given their age.

Atticus, as a father, allows his children to form an equal bond with him while still maintaining his respected and admired parental control. Instead of resorting to strict punishment, he opts for guiding Jem and Scout through discussions to help them comprehend their mistakes and grow from them. Atticus's distinctive and remarkable approach to parenting is evident in this manner. The attitudes and actions of his children are the most apparent indicators of a father's success.

Atticus is a model parent who has brought up his children to be empathetic and sincere, imparting valuable life lessons and transformative experiences. Scout and Jem consistently exhibit the tolerance and respect that Atticus has instilled in them, demonstrating curiosity, intelligence, and politeness. However, their most significant trait is their open-mindedness and non-discriminatory attitude. In a period marked by rumors, prejudice, and bigotry, Atticus's exceptional parenting abilities have proven effective, resulting in Jem and Scout becoming genuine, unbiased members of Maycomb.

In To Kill A Mockingbird, Atticus plays a crucial role in teaching, leading by example, and communicating with his children. Amidst various confusing and intricate situations, his children depend on

him for guidance during a pivotal juncture in their lives. Acting as a moral guide, he shapes the conscience of his children and aids them in forming fair and impartial beliefs. Atticus is an outstanding father who skillfully combines education and nurturing to raise Scout and Jem into individuals who are respectful, open-minded, and empathetic.

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