The Most Common Types of Cancer in Canada Essay Example

be dominant to both men and women. However, the rate at which it had caused effects to men was seventy-five percent more compared to sixty-5 percent of women.

The approximation was conducted to a population of one hundred thousand people for males and females. A possible cause of lung cancer is the use of tobacco. Men are historically known as the most frequent smokers and therefore succumb to lung cancer while they are still at a tender age. From the results of the research, it is clear that the rate of lung cancer in men has been decreasing progressively since the year 1980 (Ghadirian, Howe & Hislop, 2009). The rate at which women get lung cancer has however increased slowly increased as time goes progress. Men have dropped the use of tobacco in the past few years, but the rate at which women take tobacco continues to grow with time. The rate of the spread of lung cancer I however not expected to pick faster than it did in women in the 1980s.

The fourth most common type of cancer in Canada is colorectal cancer. In the reports collected results show that around twenty thousand new cases of Colorectal have occurred since 2007. The rate of the spread of the disease has however increased severely over the years. The rate of change of the infection of the illness has resulted to the influences of the implementation and the screening of Colorectal Cancer. The age standards of getting this tragic disease are higher in men than to women. The gap existing between the two sexes is greater to the people at an elder age (Johnson & Mao, 2002).

For instance, of the people between 51 to 55 years have a small difference more so in the rates for women and men? In people between seventy to seventy-four age groups the rate of getting cancer is larger for men.

It is, however, necessary to know that the mortality rates of colorectal cancer have been declining over time since 1990. Both men and women diagnosed with colorectal cancer have about sixty-five percent likelihood of living to about five years longer comparing with the general population. The rate of the breast remains to be relatively constant due to the small fluctuations that continue to spread over time. The variations occur due to the changes of the hormonal replacement therapies. The other common type of cancer affecting the people of Canada is breast cancer. Several new cases approximated to about twenty-one thousand cases have been recently reported (Canadirian Cancer Society, 2007). Around one hundred and twenty-six percent per one hundred thousand women have breast cancer.

About five thousand deaths resulting from breast cancer occurred in the year 2007. The deaths happened in an increased marginal rate of about thirty-five percent in a population of about one hundred thousand women. Breast cancer, therefore, accounts for about 7 percent of cancer related deaths. Mortality rates have been reducing since the mid-1990s. The final type of cancer affecting people from Canada is prostate cancer. The male population is losing a lot of individuals due to prostate cancer. About thirty thousand cases have been reported of men suffering from prostate cancer since 2007. The most common cases occur to men who are around fifty to sixty years of age. The incidences have however

risen steadily.

Prostate cancer is, however, rare, and it is mostly associated with genetic factors. Most of the survivors of prostate cancer live to about five years or even longer. The survival rates of people living with cancer vary significantly depending on the type of cancer one is suffering. We should all be cautious of cancer, and any suspicion should be taken to the doctor for a medical checkup. Cancer continues to be an issue in Canada. The government should take a measure to reduce the incidences of cancer through the creation of awareness to people.

References

1. Bennett, J. S. (2014). Cancer in Canada. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 117(7), 718.
2. Canadian Cancer Society, National Cancer Institute of Canada. Advisory Committee on Records, & Registries. (2007). Canadian cancer statistics. Canadian Cancer Society.
3. Ghadirian, Howe, G. R., Hislop, T. G., & Maisonneuve, P. (2009). The family history of prostate cancer: a multicenter case-control study in Canada. International journal of cancer, 70(6), 679-681.
4. Johnson, K. C., Pan, S., Mao, Y., & Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group. (2002). Risk factors for male breast cancer in Canada, 1994–1998. European prevention of cancer, 11(3), 253-263.