Reasoning By Analogy Flashcards, test questions and answers

Discover flashcards, test exam answers, and assignments to help you learn more about Reasoning By Analogy and other subjects. Don’t miss the chance to use them for more effective college education. Use our database of questions and answers on Reasoning By Analogy and get quick solutions for your test.

What is Reasoning By Analogy?

Reasoning by analogy is a method of reasoning in which one draws conclusions from two or more objects that have similarities. It is often used to make inferences about the unknown based on the known. Analogy has been used for centuries and can be seen in literature, art, and daily conversations.At its core, reasoning by analogy involves comparing two objects or ideas that share some common characteristics. The conclusion drawn from such comparison may then be applied to a third object or idea that shares similar characteristics with the first two. By doing this, one can create an educated guess as to what might happen in the future with regard to the third item or idea. This type of thinking can help people make better decisions and solve problems faster than if they relied solely on their own knowledge and experience. For example, let’s say you want to buy a new car but don’t know much about cars so you decide to ask your friend who knows more about them for advice. Your friend tells you that he bought a certain make and model car several years ago and it has held up well over time despite being driven daily so he would recommend it as an option for you too. Through this process of reasoning by analogy, your friend was able to draw conclusions based on his own experiences with a particular brand of car which he then applied it to your situation since both scenarios shared similar criteria (i.e., needing reliable transportation). Another example would be when scientists use analogy while conducting research; they often compare results from experiments conducted in different settings and environments in order to draw insights from each individual experiment that could then be combined into a larger overall understanding of how something works or behaves under certain conditions. Reasoning by analogy is an effective way of problem-solving because it allows us to take information we already know about one thing and apply it towards something else which we don’t necessarily have direct knowledge about yet still get an accurate assessment due its similarities with other things we do know about already existent data points within our field of expertise or interest. This also provides us with greater flexibility when solving complex problems involving multiple variables as we are able to draw connections across seemingly unrelated topics , thus making them easier understand overall. Not only does this save time but also leads us towards potential solutions at faster rate than relying solely on our own knowledge base.