Captain John Smith Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Captain John Smith?

Captain John Smith was one of the most influential figures in early American history. Born in England in 1580, he was an explorer, soldier, and leader who founded Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement in what became the United States. Throughout his life and travels, Smith helped to shape America into a nation that is admired around the world today.Smith’s career began as a soldier fighting for Holland against Spain during the Eighty Years’ War. After being captured by Turks near Constantinople and sold into slavery, he escaped captivity when two English ships spotted him attempting to trade with locals at a market his mission had been successful despite his enslavement. From then on Smith focused his efforts on exploration and colonization of America: he led expeditions throughout Virginia from 1607-1609; created alliances with Native Americans tribes while maintaining peace between them and colonists; wrote detailed accounts of his travels; served as President of Jamestown’s council; and ultimately authorized the establishment of several other colonies along North America’s eastern seaboard. The legacies left behind by Captain John Smith are immense. His leadership played a key role in establishing Jamestown as well as numerous other settlements which would eventually become major cities across North America. He also pioneered many diplomatic relations between Europeans settlers and Native Americans a feat which has not been fully appreciated until recently but still serves as an important example for our modern times. Additionally, through his writings we have gained valuable insight into what early colonial life was like during this period information that helps us understand our nation’s past more deeply even now centuries later. Without John Smith’s influence it is highly unlikely that American history would look anything like it does today he truly deserves recognition for all that he accomplished so long ago.