tert-butyl propanoate C7H14O2 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Darryl Wooten

Molecular Formula C7H14O2
Average mass 130.185 Da
Density 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 121.5±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 20.6±0.0 °C
Molar Refractivity 36.2±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 14.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 25.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 147.6±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      800 (estimated with error: 47) NIST Spectra mainlib_2861
      776 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatography of homologous esters. XXIX. Propanoyl and monochlorpropanoyl esters of lower saturated branched-chain and unsaturated alcohols, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 343-353., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatography of homologous esters. XXIX. Propanoyl and monochlorpropanoyl esters of lower saturated branched-chain and unsaturated alcohols, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 343-353.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      780 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatography of homologous esters. XXIX. Propanoyl and monochlorpropanoyl esters of lower saturated branched-chain and unsaturated alcohols, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 343-353.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      781 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatography of homologous esters. XXIX. Propanoyl and monochlorpropanoyl esters of lower saturated branched-chain and unsaturated alcohols, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 343-353.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      790 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatography of homologous esters. XXIX. Propanoyl and monochlorpropanoyl esters of lower saturated branched-chain and unsaturated alcohols, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 343-353.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      777 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W AW (60-80 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Chastrette, M.; Heintz, M.; Druilhe, A.; Lefort, D., Analyse chromatographique d’esters aliphatiques satures. Relations retention-structure et prevision de la retention, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., , 1974, 1852-1856.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      754 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Zarazir, D.; Chovin, P.; Guiochon, G., Identification of hydroxylic compounds and their derivatives by gas chromatography, Chromatographia, 3, 1970, 180-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      986 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatography of homologous esters. XXIX. Propanoyl and monochlorpropanoyl esters of lower saturated branched-chain and unsaturated alcohols, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 343-353.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      996 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatography of homologous esters. XXIX. Propanoyl and monochlorpropanoyl esters of lower saturated branched-chain and unsaturated alcohols, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 343-353.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      958 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Substrate: Chromosorb WAW (60-80 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Chastrette, M.; Heintz, M.; Druilhe, A.; Lefort, D., Analyse chromatographique d’esters aliphatiques satures. Relations retention-structure et prevision de la retention, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., , 1974, 1852-1856.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      998 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Zarazir, D.; Chovin, P.; Guiochon, G., Identification of hydroxylic compounds and their derivatives by gas chromatography, Chromatographia, 3, 1970, 180-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      717 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70 0C (1 min) ^ 3 0C/min -> 142 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 225 0C (10 min); CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: BPX-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ortiz, A.; Echeverra, G.; Graell, J.; Lara, I., Calcium dips enhance volatile emission of cold-stored “Fuji Kiki-8” apples, J. Agric. Food Chem., 57(11), 2009, 4931-4938.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      928 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70 0C (1 min) ^ 3 0C/min -> 142 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 225 0C (10 min); CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ortiz, A.; Echeverra, G.; Graell, J.; Lara, I., Calcium dips enhance volatile emission of cold-stored “Fuji Kiki-8” apples, J. Agric. Food Chem., 57(11), 2009, 4931-4938.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      964 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C(10min); CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Echeverria, G.; Correa, E.; Ruiz-Altisent, M.; Graell, J.; Puy, J.; Lopez, L., Characterization of Fuji apples from different harvest dates and storage conditions from measurements of volatiles by gas chromatography and electronic nose, J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 2004, 3069-3076., Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) =>3C/min =>142C =>5C/min =>225C (10min); CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lara, I.; Echeverria, G.; Graell, J.; Lopez, M.L., Volatile Emission after Controlled Atmosphere Storage of Mondial Gala Apples (Malus domestica): Relationship to Some Involved Enzyme Activities, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2007, 6087-6095., Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) =>3C/min =>142C =>5C/min =>225C (10min); CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: HP-FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Echeverria, G.; Fuentes, M.T.; Graell, J.; Lopez, M.L., Relationships between volatile production, fruit quality and sensory evaluation of Fuji apples stored in different atmospheres by means of multivariate analysis, J. Sci. Food Agric., 84, 2003, 5-20., Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) =>3C/min =>142C =>5C/min =>225C(10min); CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lopez, M.L.; Villatoro, C.; Fuentes, T.; Graell, J.; Lara, I.; Echeverria, G., Volatile compounds, quality parameters and consumer acceptance of ‘Pink Lady(R)’ apples stored in different conditions, Postharvest Biol. Technol., 43, 2007, 55-66.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      967 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C (1min) =>3C/min => 142C (2min) => 25C/min =>230C (5min); CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lopez, M.L.; Lavilla, T.; Recasens, I.; Riba, M.; Vendrell, M., Influence of different oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations during storage on production of volatile compounds by Starking delicious apples, J. Agric. Food Chem., 46(2), 1998, 634-643., Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) => 3C/min =>142C (2min) =>25C/min =>230C(5min); CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: Cross-linked FFAP; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lavilla, T.; Puy, J.; Lopez, M.L.; Recasens, I.; Vendrell, M., Relationships between volatile production, fruit quality, and sensory evaluation in Granny Smith apples stored in different controlled-atmosphere treatments by means of multivariate analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 47, 1999, 3791-3803., Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) => 3C/min =>142C(2min)=> 25C/min=>230C(5min); CAS no: 20487405; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lopez, M.L.; Lavilla, M.T.; Recasens, I.; Graell, J.; Vendrell, M., Changes in aroma quality of ‘Golden Delicious’ apples after storage at different oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations, J. Sci. Food Agric., 80, 2000, 311-324.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 121.5±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 14.5±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 36.0±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 20.6±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.406
Molar Refractivity: 36.2±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 1.94
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.33
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 34.53
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 439.19
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.33
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 34.53
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 439.19
Polar Surface Area: 26 Å2
Polarizability: 14.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 25.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 147.6±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 2.23

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 125.81 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): -49.98 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 16.9 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
 BP (exp database): 118.25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 1152
 log Kow used: 2.23 (estimated)
 no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 3468 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Esters

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 5.45E-004 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 4.77E-004 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 2.513E-003 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 2.23 (KowWin est)
 Log Kaw used: -1.652 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 3.882
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.6758
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.9711
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 2.8396 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.7354 (days-weeks )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.7872
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.8928
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.3814
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 2.11E+003 Pa (15.8 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 3.882
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 1.42E-009 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1.87E-009 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 5.14E-008 
 Mackay model : 1.14E-007 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1.5E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 0.9587 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 11.157 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 8.27E-008 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 26.14
 Log Koc: 1.417 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Total Kb for pH > 8 at 25 deg C : 3.891E-002 L/mol-sec
 Kb Half-Life at pH 8: 206.149 days 
 Kb Half-Life at pH 7: 5.644 years 

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.014 (BCF = 10.34)
 log Kow used: 2.23 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 0.000477 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Group SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 2.565 hours
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 123.7 hours (5.152 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 19.52 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.08 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 2.11 percent
 Total to Air: 17.32 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 17 268 1000 
 Water 27.5 360 1000 
 Soil 55.4 720 1000 
 Sediment 0.128 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 288 hr




 

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