MKT 201 CH. 5 Market Segmenting, Targeting, and Positioning – Flashcards
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A firm utilizing multisegment marketing is less vulnerable to competition.
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TRUE
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Few companies tailor their offerings to meet the needs of different buyers around the world.
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FALSE
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Selling the same product to everyone is known as undifferentiated marketing.
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TRUE
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Technology is making it more difficult for small companies and entrepreneurs to gather information about potential customers.
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FALSE
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Companies often find that finding and attracting new customers is more difficult than retaining customers.
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TRUE
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A football team has decided to create a line of apparel geared towards women. The team is engaging in geographic segmentation.
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FALSE
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Behavioral segmentation may answer the question, "How do our customers use our products?"
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TRUE
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Psychographic segmentation is commonly utilized because relevant data is available for free at U.S. Census Bureau's Web site.
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FALSE
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One of the most well-known psychographic surveys is VALS.
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TRUE
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A market may be more attractive than others because it is growing.
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TRUE
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Repositioning is an effort to "move" a product to a different place in the minds of consumers.
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TRUE
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Positioning is especially important for those businesses facing a lot of competition.
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TRUE
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Positioning can help answer the question, "Why should buyers purchase your offering versus another?"
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TRUE
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Forming close, personal relationships with customers and giving them exactly what they want is known as _____.
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One-to-one marketing
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Choosing select groups of people to sell to is called, _____.
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Differentiated marketing
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Which of the following steps in one-to-one marketing involves determining who your best customers are in terms of what they spend and will spend in the future?
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Differentiate among your customers
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Which of the following segmentation categories answers the question, "How do my customers live their lives?"
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Psychographic
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A company that produces laundry detergent offers one product with stain removing action while another is made for energy efficient washing machines. The company has utilized a _____ strategy.
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BENEFITS SEGMENTATION
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The generation that accounts for 50% of U.S. consumer spending is known as _____.
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BABY BOOMERS
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Family life cycle refers to:
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The stage families go through over time and how it affects people's buying behavior.
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Which of the following types of segmentation strategies utilize city size and population density?
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Geographical segmentation
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Customizing advertisements over the public address system on the subway based on the upcoming stop/destination is utilizing ____.
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Proximity marketing
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Which of the following refers to niche marketing?
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Targeting an extremely select group of consumers.
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A small target market that purchases high-end goods can still be attractive to an expensive watch company because:
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It's sizeable enough to be profitable given the operating costs.
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_____ is a new effort to isolate markets and "super target" them by gathering all kinds of data available.
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Narrowcasting
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A(n) _____ is a catchphrase designed to sum up the essence of a product.
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TAGLINE
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A _____ is a two-dimensional graph that visually shows where a product stands relative to competitors.
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PERCEPTUAL MAP
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A _____ strategy can allow a firm to respond to demographic and other changes in the market.
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multisegment marketing
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A benefit of utilizing a targeted marketing strategy is that a company may be able to:
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Retain "at risk" customers in danger of defecting to a competitor.
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A concentrated marketing strategy can decrease a company's risk.
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FALSE
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A market may be more attractive than others because it is already swamped with competitors, so it must be successful.
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FALSE
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As companies do not want their products to be another "face in the crowd", marketer should be able to _____ their product.
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POSITION
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Encouraging consumers to use your products for multiple purposes is a smart marketing strategy.
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TRUE
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Firms appealing to a new target market should keep their current taglines, products, and marketing strategies in place because it is important to remain consistent in the minds of consumers.
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FALSE
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Geodemographics combines geographic and demographic information for marketing purposes.
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FALSE
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Google's AdSense and AdWords programs can be utilized by companies to aid in segmentation practices
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TRUE
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Information pertaining to customers is entered into a CDB system.
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FALSE
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Mass marketing is attractive because it is efficient, so it saves a firm from doing more work and spending more money.
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TRUE
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Rachel has plotted all sub shops in Bethesda on a graph based on price and menu selection. Which of the following did she utilize?
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PERCEPTUAL MAP
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Targeting a very select group of customers is known as
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Concentrate marketing
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The sub-segment of the Hispanic market that is characterized as containing individuals who are English dominant, free thinkers, and multicultural is known as _____.
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SYLrs
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To avoid head-on competition with other firms trying to capture the same customers, a firm may choose a ____ strategy.
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Targeted marketing
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To firms, market segmentation means: meet my needs-give me what I want.
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FALSE
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When Sally selected a group of upper income people living in Atlanta as her market, she was engaged in market segmentation.
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FALSE
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When engaging in niche marketing, a company's goal is to be a small fish in a big pond.
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FALSE
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Which of the following is a reason for a firm to use multiple segmentation bases?
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To get a fuller picture of its customers and create real value for them
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Which of the following is the first step in one-to-one marketing?
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Establish short-term measures to evaluate your efforts
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Which of the following types of marketing refers to selling the same product to all consumers?
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Mass marketing
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_____ are characterized as being motivated by self-expression and tend to be young, enthusiastic, and compulsive consumers.
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Experiencers
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_____ characteristics divides people and organizations into groups according to how they act toward products.
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Behavioral
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_____ do not show a strong primary motivation.
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Survivors
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_____ is how consumers perceive a product relative to the competition.
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Positioning
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_____ refers to how much a customer will spend in the future.
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Lifetime value