Medieval Christian Europe part one – Flashcards
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How did Justinian's code have an impact beyond the Byzantine empire
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It later guided the development of present day international law
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How did Germanic tribe's carve Europe into small kingdoms
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Germanic kings wage wars of conquest
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How did Charlemagne most effectively convert many pagans to Christianity
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Through missionaries
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Which was a major effect of Pope Leo the third crowning Charlemagne emperor of the Romans
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Revival of the ideal of a unified Christian community
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How did you graphical factors influence the success of a Constantinople
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It was situated on a strait connecting it to major waterways used for trade
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How did the fall of Rome impact of Western Europe
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Trade slowed greatly and western Europe became politically divided
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How did it Justinian work to revive the glory of Rome
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He conquered Roman territory seized by invaders He magnificently rebuilt the city of constantinople
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How did the culture of the Germanic tribes differ from the Romans
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Shamanic peoples lived in small communities it governed by unwritten customs
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How did the conversion of king Clovis encourage the spread of Christianity in medieval Europe
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He provided an example for other Germanic leaders
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Which geographical factors helped Viking attackers gain access to European settlements
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Rivers Coasts
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How did the fall of Rome affect trade in Western Europe
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Frequent Wars and invasions caused trade in Europe to decline severely
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How would you best describe the factors contributing to the development of the political and social system of feudalism
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Vikings Muslims and Magyars invaded Europe at a time a political weakness
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How did the manor system serve the needs of the early middle ages
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If provided safety and security for peasants and wealth and prestige for their lords
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Which positive effect my the rules of chivalry have had on feudal society
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Soften The daily brutality of a warlike society
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Which describes how nobleman contributed to the economic system of manorialism
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They managed the daily activities of their Manor
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Feudalism can best be said to have arisen out of which shared need of lords and peasants
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Security
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How did a lord most benefit from granting of fief to his vessel
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He received a loyalty and military service
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How did the economic system of manorialism most affect nobles
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They provided protection and gave the peasants land to farm
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Whila night was away at war which of his duties did his wife take on
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Oversaw vessels Defended the estate
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Which was one contributing factor to the growth of medieval towns and cities
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Growth of trade fairs
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As towns grew which group was most likely to take responsibility for making improvements to the town
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Merchant guilds
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How did the growth of trade and manufacturing change women's lives in Europe
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Women were able to join and even run guilds
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Which of the following correctly compares the leadership of the Roman catholic and the eastern orthodox churches
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The Roman catholic church in the centralized authority in the pope while the eastern orthodox church shared power between the emperor and patriarch
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How did interactions between Muslims and Europeans affect European financial practices
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Using credit instead of cash became more common in business
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Why did prejudice against Jews increase in the late 1000's
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Many medieval Christians were suspicious of jewish culture and practices
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How did the church gain secular power
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The churches power to deny the sacraments gave of the church power over Christians
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Which of the following increase the economic power of the medieval church
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Collection of tithes
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How did Christianity spread through western and central Europe during the early Middle Ages
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Missionaries traveled across the continent preaching the gospel's
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How did the church try to protect medieval women
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By setting a minimum age for marriage
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How did the spread of Christianity affect village life in medieval Europe
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The important rituals of peoples lives that happen in a Christian church The events of the religious calendar structured peoples lives
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In which way were the Eastern orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches alike
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Both celebrated the sacraments Both recognized Easter as the most important holy day
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Which actions did French kings take to increase royal power
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Granted town charters introduce national tax extended royal lands
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How did both townspeople and Monarchs benefit from their mutual support
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Towns people achieve the better business conditions while monarchs widen their support in towns
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How did Henry II belief that his Royal courts have the right to try clergymen accused of crimes affect his relationship with the church
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It caused conflict because both the church and the monarch claimed the same powers
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How did Pope Gregory VII check the power of the holy Roman Emperor
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By excommunicating him from the church
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How was the church an obstacle to the monarchs who wanted more power
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The challenge monarchs attempts to control the clergy
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How did the Magna Carta affect the power of the English king
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It weakened the Kings power
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Which of the following correctly describe Otto I's relationship with the pope
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His army supported the popes fight against the revolt by Roman Nobles The pope crowned him as the holy Roman Emperor
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What was significant about Magna Carta
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English monarchs were required to obey the law
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The fall of the Western Roman empire contributed most directly to which circumstance
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The division of western Europe into small Germanic kingdoms
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Which best summarizes the impact of the Vikings on Western Europe
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They burned and looted but also establish trade routes and settled in Western Europe
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Which characteristic of the development of the political and social system of feudalism best summarizes the life of knights and nobles
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As vassals they swore loyalty and provided military service
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Which of the following best describes how feudalism would look on a map
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A patchwork quilt of many small misshapen patches
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Which of the following Best describes the impact of the manor system of peasant families
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Men women and children work together for long hours in farm fields
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How did the eastern orthodox church differ from the Roman Catholic Church
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The Eastern orthodox church conducted services in Greek and used icons in church teachings
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How my the Reconquista have a affected Spains economy and cultural life
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Expelling Jews and Muslims including businessman probably we can the condominium made the culture less diverse
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How did changes in agricultural production affect medieval Europe
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Field became more productive spurring population growth
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How did Magna Carta limit the power of the English king
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By subjecting the monarch to the rule of law
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Which compromise resulted from the concordat of worms
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The church was granted the power to elect the end of this bishops but the emperor could invest with fiefs
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How did William increase royal power in England
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He kept land for himself
