The film uncovers that about 20% of diamonds are considered illicit, coming from smuggled sources in different countries. These diamonds have been involved in financing activities like wars, terrorism, acquiring weapons, forming armed forces, money laundering, and other illegal ventures. Additionally, it is important to mention that Sierra Leone presently has a significant presence of 17,000 UN troops.
The biggest current UN force has a vital function in maintaining stability in a nation that is still recovering from a ten-year civil war. The Kimberley Process, which aims to fight against the trafficking of blood diamonds, protects legal markets by preventing illegal diamonds from entering. Acknowledging the negative effect of blood diamonds on their reputation, the diamond industry seeks to disassociate itself from conflicts related to the trade.
They choo
...se not to sell diamonds because they do not want to be linked with them. The main factor contributing to the worldwide use of diamonds as a currency for secret transactions is their ease of hiding. Despite their small size, diamonds have a significant value, with a few worth as much as $100,000. Furthermore, diamonds have no scent or leftover traces, making them hard to detect. In Africa, it is also convenient to obtain diamonds since dealers do not ask about the buyers' history and are willing to interact with anyone.
The diamonds can also infiltrate a legitimate market, making them difficult to trace and quickly laundering them into the market. 5. Who are the Maraka? Why are they feared? a. The Maraka are a notorious group of smugglers who possess magical powers that allow them to vanish at borders or checkpoints. They are known for bribing police and exhibiting
violent behavior. They are major players in the diamond trade, and their reputation and myths contribute to their intimidating image for locals. . Where is Antwerp located? Why is it significant to the diamond industry? a. Antwerp is located in Belgium and holds immense significance in the diamond industry, as it serves as a hub for cutting and selling diamonds. It is where smuggled African diamonds end up, enabling them to be blended with other diamonds and undergo cutting and selling processes that make them challenging to track. Numerous prominent diamond companies and buyers can be found in Antwerp, making it a prime destination for illicit diamonds. 7.
The mixing of diamonds poses a significant obstacle to anti-smuggling efforts due to various reasons. Firstly, when diamonds undergo the process of cleaning and cutting, it becomes nearly impossible to determine their origin. This is primarily because during the processing stage, all diamonds are mixed together and not segregated based on their areas of origin. As a result, they all end up looking similar, making it challenging to distinguish blood diamonds from legitimate ones. Consequently, blood diamonds are effectively laundered into the legitimate market, further complicating the identification process. Additionally, the mixing of diamonds creates a breeding ground for corruption and false records, leading to large-scale mixing. Consequently, smuggled diamonds appear indistinguishable from legitimate ones.
The best step for preventing the smuggling and sale of conflict diamonds is a matter of debate. Some argue that the majority of action should be targeted towards source countries, while others believe that focus should be placed on the diamond industry. Personally, I believe that the diamond buyers and processers should face the
greatest scrutiny. While it is true that consumers contribute to the demand for diamonds, changing cultural behaviors is challenging. Hence, I think it is crucial to thoroughly scrutinize and examine diamond buyers, making them fearful of purchasing illicit diamonds due to the potential consequences of jail time and closure.
If diamonds can only be sold by legitimate groups, the presence of shady diamond mines would decrease. Moreover, if there is an increase in legitimate diamond mining activities, the living conditions in the countries involved should improve. Rosy blue has highlighted the importance of certified conflict-free diamonds, suggesting that similar regulations should apply to all buyers. Implementing such strict measures would result in the establishment of large organizations within the source countries. Consequently, the profits would benefit the countries and their people, rather than ending up with illicit smugglers. It is essential to find a way to enhance legitimacy, allowing the population to attain wealth and work under better conditions.
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