Geography Ch. 10 Lesson One – Flashcards

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question
Explain the significance of glaciation, fjords, and geysers to the landscape of Northern Europe.
answer
Glaciers formed fjords, mountains, and lakes for northern europe. fjords are an important method of water transportation. geysers provide hot water for northern europe.
question
List the natural resources found in Northern Europe.
answer
Northern europe has sources of gold, iron ore, nickel, zinc, cobalt, copper, chromium, lead, magnesium, oil, and natural gas.
question
How did the last ice age impact the landforms of Northern Europe?
answer
The last ice age provided many glaciers that carved out lakes and fjords, in addition to creating more rugged mountains for northern europe.
question
Why is the landscape of Northern Europe dotted with so many lakes?
answer
The landscape of northern europe is dotted with so many lakes because glaciers carved them out, and glacial debris kept water there.
question
How does Northern Europe's location affect its climate and vegetation?
answer
Northern europe's high lattitude gives it cold climates and minimizes vegetation there. However, its location by the Gulf stream warms the Atlantic Coast some and allows more vegetation, such as coniferous forests, to grow there.
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