Figure Of Speech Essay Example

of the auditors' presence, what they say and do, only from the clues of the single speaker. 3. The main principle controlling the poet's choice and formulation of what the lyric speaker says is to reveal the reader, in the way that enhances its interest, the speakers temperament and character.

Conceit Irony It is the figure of speech in which the real meaning is Just opposite of the what is literally conveyed by the language used. Verbal irony is a statement in which the meaning that a speaker employs is sharply different from the meaning that is ostensibly expressed. The ironic statement usually involves the explicit expression of one attitude or evaluation, but with indications in the overall speech-situation that the speaker intends a very different, and often opposite, attitude or evaluation.

Dramatic irony This type of irony is the device of giving the spectator an item of information that at east one of the characters in the narrative is unaware of (at least consciously), thus placing the spectator a step ahead of at least one of the characters Situational irony This is a relatively modern use of the term, and describes a sharp discrepancy between the expected result and actual results in a certain situation. The tragic irony is a special category of dramatic irony.

In tragic irony, the words and actions of the characters contradict the real situation, which the spectators fully realize Sonnet Sonnet is a poem of 14 lines. It can be of two types; Patriarchate and Shakespearean sonnet. Both types have 14 lines but they different stanza forms. A Shakespearean sonnet has three stanzas of four lines each and a

final stanza of two lines. A Patriarchate sonnet has two stanzas in total-the first stanza of 8 lines and the second stanza of 6 lines.

Patriarchate sonnet is also called sonnet. A stanza of 4 lines is known as a quatrain. A stanza of 6 lines is known as a sestets. A stanza of 8 lines is called octave. A stanza of 2 lines is called a couplet. The similarity of sounds at the rhyme scheme Baobab, ceded, feet, gag. In a Shakespearean sonnet the is rhyme scheme is he rhyme scheme in a Patriarchate sonnet is - Baobab cede. Wyatt and Surrey imported sonnet from Italy and made it popular in England.

Shakespearean sonnet is also called English, Spenserian sonnet. The figure of speech , or trope called hyperbole is bold overstatement, or the extravagant exaggeration of fact or of possibility. It may be used for serious or ironic or comic effect. For example 'I'm so hungry I could eat a horse! ' Here is the smell of blood still; all perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand! Paradox Paradox is a statement which seems on its face to be logically contradictory or absurd, yet turns out to be interpretable in a way that makes sense.

For instance, in John Donna's sonnet Death, Be Not Proud Paradox is used occasionally by almost all poets, but was a persistent and central device in seventeenth century metaphysical poetry, in both religious and secular form. Onomatopoeia Onomatopoeia, sometimes called schism is used in narrow and in a broad sense: 1 . In the narrow and most common use, onomatopoeia designates a word, or a combination

of words, whose sound seems to duplicate the sound it denotes: 'hiss', 'buzz' Denotation Transferred Epithet Rhyme