Exam #4 Civic Engagement and Social Capital – Flashcards
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Civic Engagement
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a sense of concern among members of the political community about public, social, and political life, expressed through participation in social and political organizations
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Social Capital
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Democratic and civic habits of discussion, compromise, and respect for differences, which grow out of participation in voluntary organizations.
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Bowling Alone
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Putnam (1995), focuses on Social Capitol and its relation to voter turnout.
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Mobility
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the quality of moving freely
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Sprawl
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Development of new housing sites at relatively low density and at locations that are not contiguous to the existing built-up area.
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Technology and Mass Media
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- New technology in media - Media has become part of larger corporations - Tax laws favor corporations - Networks in the 80's were superseded by cable, no longer could hold an audience all the way through til late night talk shows. - Invention of the remote control = people can change channel frequently - Print threatened by the internet
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Women in the Workforce
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More than 6 million women took up jobs outside the home; over half had never worked for wages before. Many were mothers, and the gov't had to set up about 3,000 day-care centers to care "Rosie the Riveter's" children while she drilled the fuselage of a heavy bomber or joined the links of a tank track.