Philosophy Essay Examples

1Introduction Utilitarianism is a major position in normative ethics stemming from the late 18th and 19th century philosophers Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. Contrary to the deontological approach to ethics that perceives morality as a duty or a moral rule that has to be followed, utilitarianism is a form of teleological ethics focussing on […]

The article discusses the ‘Parable of the Sadhu’, which draws parallels between corporate ethics and the ethical dilemma faced by a group hiking in the Himalayan Mountains. The group, consisting of individuals from different nationalities, discovered Sadhu, a naked and severely weakened Indian holy man, during their journey up the mountain. The situation demanded immediate […]

Tolstoy, in his 1885 book, My Religion, said: “In vain do science and philosophy pose as the arbiters of the human mind, of which they are in fact only the servants. Religion has provided a conception of life, and science travels in the beaten path. Religion reveals the meaning of life, and science only applies […]

Utilitarianism, an ethical theory associated with Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, determines the morality of a decision based on its ability to create greater utility than other alternatives. The decision maker must evaluate and choose the option that yields the highest net utility, according to the principle. There are two forms of utilitarianism: act […]

Individuals have varying ethical perspectives and styles. All types of ethical decisions, both personal and business, are influenced by individual perspectives and styles. There are four main categories of ethical philosophy: character/virtue, obligation/deontology, results/utilitarianism, and equity/relativism. These perspectives provide valuable insights into general approaches used in personal and business decision-making. The ethical perspectives of character, […]

If I am in that situation, according to Rule Unitarianism, I will not kill Bob take him liver to save my best friend. Rule Unitarianism is one of Unitarianism. Rule Unitarianism Is a form of utilitarianism that says an action Is right as it conforms to a rule that leads to the greatest good, or […]

Act utilitarianism Beneath was very concerned with the social conditions of his day, particularly with hospitals and prisons. He tried to develop a moral theory which benefited society. Beneath argued in favor of: individual and economic freedom the separation of church and state freedom of expression equal rights for women the end of slavery the […]

C.V. Healthcare Corporation, the top retail drugstore chain in the US in terms of sales and number two in locations, recently made an ethical decision to remove chi garrotes and tobacco products from its shelves, aligning with its visions and goals. Established in 1963, C.V. has over 7,700 locations and more than 65 million plan […]

The industrial revolution utilitarianism Utilitarianism is the belief that an action is right if it produces the greatest good for the majority of people. It is often based on the calculated consequence or outcome of an action. If you think an action will bring the maximum amount of happiness to the most number of people, […]

Today we will discuss the ethics of conserving depletable resources. Points to be covered in this lesson: • It might appear that we have an obligation to conserve resources for future generations because they have an equal right to the limited resources of this planet. • • Conservation of resources Economic growth vs conservation • […]

A water conflict is unlikely in Michigan. The legal disputes between Nestle’s water bottling company, Ice Mountain, and Michigan Citizens for Water Conservation (MCWC) are analyzed in this paper. Despite having over 11,000 lakes and 36,000 miles of streams in Michigan, Ice Mountain faced opposition from MCWC regarding the building of a pipeline on private […]

“Utilitarianism is a general term for any view that holds that actions and policies should be evaluated on the basis of the benefits and costs they will impose on society” (Velasquez, 2010, p. 59). The Ford Pinto example (Velasquez, 2010, pp. 60-61) calculated utilitarian benefits as a straight-line computation based upon monetary values which were […]

There are a few ethical issues in this case. The first one involves whether or not George and his Ardnak plant should schedule the heavier emissions work at night so they can mislead the EPA into knowing the true levels of emissions that their plant actually puts off like the other Ardnak plants do (Fraedrich, […]

The topic of female genital circumcision and mutilation is a crucial issue that affects various countries worldwide, including Malaysia, Pakistan, India, Australia, Canada, and the United States. Addressing this sensitive matter is essential (Bacquet-Walsh, Jordan and Moneti, p.). Although many countries have laws prohibiting female genital mutilation and cutting, a few nations continue to perform […]

Utilitarianism is a consequentialist theory of morality (contrasted with a deontological theory). This means that it bases the moral weight of actions on its consequences, not on the intention (as in deontology). For example, if I was to buy my friend some food I thought he didn’t like to annoy him, but it then turned […]

Utilitarianism is the idea that the moral worth of an action is determined solely by its contribution to overall utility: that is, its contribution to happiness or pleasure as summed among all persons. It is thus a form of consequentialism, meaning that the moral worth of an action is determined by its outcome: put simply, […]

In order to comprehend the judicial principle utilized by the Judges in this case, it is imperative to initially grasp the factual particulars of the current litigation. At 11 years old, the appellant was placed with the respondents. At 15 years old and under their care, she became pregnant after having sex and gave birth […]

In Dickens’ Hard Times, the reader is presented with a clear and judgemental picture of Utilitarian principles, and its effect on education. Dickens shows his strong disapproval towards the effects of an education based solely around ‘Facts’ during the Victorian era, where rules are made to produce the “greatest good for the greatest number”. He […]

The concepts of ethics involve the basic principles, regulations, or ideals that underlie certain moral beliefs (Campbell and Higgs, 1982). The occurrence of ethical dilemmas happens when individuals seek to determine what is morally correct or incorrect, suitable or unsuitable, commendable or reprehensible, and beneficial or harmful (Goodman, 1998). This article analyzes and contrasts two […]

First, the reasons for the cultural absorption of the middle class into a quasi-aristocratic elite according to Wiener will be named, described and analysed. There are three main aspects-social, cultural and economic-which will be examined. After looking at the reasons and circumstances Wiener provides, the consequences will be explained. Education plays, according to Wiener, an […]

According to Marx, there are significant structural similarities between the illusions of politics and religion. This notion proposes that our perception of politics is just as illusory as our religious beliefs. Hampsher-Monk claims that the ideal compensates for reality. In the political realm, abstract human rights are declared, much like how religion emphasizes the sanctity […]

The concept of utilitarianism can be agreed upon by many; the idea that any action should create the most amount of happiness, for the most number of people. There is however some debate regarding the two main opposing schools of thought for utilitarianism, these being rule-utilitarianism and act-utilitarianism. Act-utilitarianism tells us that the most important […]