The "Somebody-Wanted-But-So" chart is a useful resource for summarizing important historical information. It helps identify individuals or groups, their goals or desires, the challenges they encountered, and the eventual result. This method is particularly effective as human needs, wants, and actions shape history. Part 1 – Use the lesson's information to complete the chart below. An example has been given for your reference. Somebody ... Wanted ... But ... So ...
President Abraham Lincoln called for swift healing and reunification after the Civil War, but his plans were disrupted by his assassination in 1865. Vice President Andrew Johnson, who succeeded Lincoln as president, also aimed to unite the country through presidential Reconstruction. However, Congress intervened by passing the reconstruction act of 1867, which undermined Johnson's efforts. In response, Johnson fired Stanton, prompting Cong
...ress to bring impeachment charges against him. The era of Reconstruction ended when President Hayes was elected and withdrew the remaining federal troops from Southern States in order to secure electoral victory.
Federal protection ended for pro-Republicans, African American Voters, and freedmen. Radical Republicans aimed to maintain control over the south and prevent a return to pre-civil war conditions with the Wade-Davis Bill. However, Lincoln disagreed with the bill's strictness and chose not to sign it, resulting in an automatic veto and preventing its enactment into law.
Southern Democrats desired the withdrawal and avoidance of federal troops from the North in "state" matters. However, upon the South's defeat in the Civil War, the North entered their territory as an opposing force, contrary to the original wishes of southern states. As a result, some individuals changed their beliefs while
a few still clung to their initial desires. The key point that caused division among Republicans after the Civil War regarding Reconstruction was whether to adopt a stricter or more lenient approach. If I were a member of Congress during that time, I would have advocated for a more lenient Reconstruction plan. This is because I believe in fostering unity and healing following such a devastating conflict, and implementing strict measures might have further deepened national divisions instead of bringing people together.
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