chapter 7/8 sorta good from last test – Flashcards

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question
What did nineteenth-century American expansionists mean by the term Manifest Destiny?
answer
The citizens of the United States had a God-given right to conquer the land to the Pacific Ocean
question
By the 1830s, which of the following was the dominant Indian tribe on the central and northern Plains?
answer
Lakota
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How did Oregon fever affect national politics in the United States in 1844?
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The possibility of expansion into Texas became a major issue in the presidential election
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Which of the following was the critical issue facing political parties in the late 1840s?
answer
Expansion of slavery
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The 1845 annexation of Texas provoked
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The Mexican war
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James K. Polk's declaration that American blood had been shed "upon American soil" was his call for
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War with Mexico
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What did the Wilmot Proviso, introduced in Congress in 1846, propose to do?
answer
Prohibit slavery in any territory the US acquired from Mexico
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Which of the following statements describes the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
answer
The treaty purchased more than 1/3 of Mexico territory for a mere 15 million
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Why did radical abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison criticize the free-soil movement bitterly in the late 1840s?
answer
He founded its emphasis on freehold farming resist and insufficiently radicle
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Which of the following policies was implemented as part of the Compromise of 1850?
answer
Passage of a new fugitive slave act
question
Popular sovereignty solved which of the following issues temporarily?
answer
slavery
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What happened in Christiana, Pennsylvania, in 1851?
answer
a group of African Americans and white abolitionists skirmish with a Maryland posse intent on capturing four fugitive slaves hidden in the town.
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The northern states responded to the 1850 Fugitive Slave Act by sponsoring
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personal-liberty laws.
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During the 1850s, proslavery American expansionists attempted to acquire which of the following regions?
answer
cuba
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The 1854 Kansas-Nebraska Act led to which of the following outcomes?
answer
The Missouri Compromise of 1820 was repealed.
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The 1857 Dred Scott decision had which of the following consequences?
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The decision persuaded many Republicans that the Supreme Court and President Buchanan were part of the "slave power" conspiracy.
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The creation of the Republican Party, the Pottawatomie massacre, and the negation of the Missouri Compromise were all consequences of the
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Kansas-Nebraska Act.
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Which of the following individuals expressed public support for John Brown's attempt to ignite a slave rebellion in Virginia in 1859?
answer
Henry David Thoreau.
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