Chapter 6: Public Opinion – Flashcards
24 test answers
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answers 24question
Which of the following statements about political opinions is not true?
answer
The poor are generally less supportive of economic and social programs than the wealthy.
Unlock the answer
question
______ are used by researchers to measure public opinion on sensitive issues without letting respondents know what information is being sought.
answer
List experiments
Unlock the answer
question
Pollsters use random digit dialing to gather national samples for surveys because
answer
There is not a complete list of all Americans that can be used to identify the population.
Unlock the answer
question
Which of the following statements about agencies of socialization is incorrect?
answer
An individual's religion has no impact on their political views.
Unlock the answer
question
The process by which underlying political values are formed is known as
answer
political socialization.
Unlock the answer
question
A socialist is someone who believes that
answer
government should be very active in many spheres in order to reduce economic and social inequality.
Unlock the answer
question
The median voter theorem states that
answer
the most reliable strategy for a politician to take in winning reelection is to adopt policies that are consistent with the preferences of centrist voters.
Unlock the answer
question
T/F: During the formation of an individual's initial political orientation, the influence of family counts for very little.
answer
FALSE
Unlock the answer
question
Conservatives are more likely than liberals to support
answer
school prayer.
Unlock the answer
question
The complex set of beliefs and values that, as a whole, form a general philosophy about the government is called
answer
political ideology.
Unlock the answer
question
The term gender gap refers to
answer
differences in political opinions between men and women.
Unlock the answer
question
The term public opinion is used to describe
answer
beliefs and attitudes toward different issues, events, and people.
Unlock the answer
question
Which of the following statements about the relationship between public opinion and government policy is most accurate?
answer
Although there is no one-to-one correlation between public opinion and government policy, shifts in public opinion on particular issues frequently lead to changes in government policy.
Unlock the answer
question
Which of following phenomena is not an illustration of the gender gap?
answer
Men are more likely to join political parties and other social organizations.
Unlock the answer
question
A wealthy businessperson who is very liberal is an example of
answer
the fact that group memberships never fully explain all of an individual's political views.
Unlock the answer
question
A political ideology is best defined as
answer
a cohesive set of beliefs that form a general philosophy about the government.
Unlock the answer
question
Based on recent polling data, what percentage of Americans disagreed with the statement "Any group should be allowed to hold a rally for a cause"?
answer
31 percent
Unlock the answer
question
Why does the marketplace of ideas often have a moderating effect on people's opinions?
answer
Given constant exposure to other people's ideas, it is almost impossible for one not to modify one's own viewpoints.
Unlock the answer
question
T/F: Political ideologies do not always provide us with a clear opinion on particular policies.
answer
TRUE
Unlock the answer
question
Which of the following was not part of the Bush administration's effort to maintain support for its war on terror?
answer
donations to academic institutions
Unlock the answer
