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For Jung, psyche was

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the total personality.

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Psychic energy is considered

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a derivative of the conflict between forces within the personality.

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In Jung's theory, consciousness and unconsciousness are

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interdependent.

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The unconscious and evil side of our natures is called the

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shadow.

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An increase or decrease in some aspect of psyche functioning that is met by a compensatory increase or decrease in another part of the psyche best describes the

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principle of equivalence.

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Jung's position regarding the principle of equivalence is similar to Freud's notion of

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displacement.

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The process within the psyche where elements of unequal strength seek psychological equilibrium is called

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principle of entropy.

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The area that consists of all of our forgotten experiences, including sense-impressions that have lost their intensity, is the

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personal unconscious.

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Archetypes are

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themes that have existed in all cultures throughout history.

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Thought-forms or ideas that give rise to visions that are projected onto current experiences are

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archetypes.

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The compromise between the demands of the environment and the necessities of the individual's inner constitution is called the

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persona.

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The Devil, in its various forms, would be an aspect of the shadow associated with

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the collective unconscious.

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Ryckman believes that, despite Jung's claims that the anima and animus are universal phenomena, the descriptions sound curiously like

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present cultural gender-role stereotypes.

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Mandalas represent

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a synthesis between opposites within the psyche when individuals attain self-realization.

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The two fundamental attitudes in Jung's typology are

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introversion and extraversion.

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Not included in Jung's four functions is

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affecting.

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The function in which one relates to the world directly with a minimum of interpretation is

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intuiting.

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The function in which one refers to the initial experiencing of phenomena without evaluation is

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sensing.

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The rational functions are

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thinking and feeling.

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The irrational functions are

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sensation and intuition.

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Research by Sears, Kennedy, and Kaye found that elementary school teachers tend to be

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sensing types.

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The person who appears cold, aloof, and inconsiderate of others and who tends to be socially inept and inarticulate in attempts to communicate his/her ideas, which are based on a subjective foundation, is the

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introverted thinking type.

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Persons who seem unsympathetic to the plights of others but who are capable of intense feelings that originate in the collective unconscious are

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introverted feeling types.

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Persons who are primarily reality-oriented and typically eschew thinking and contemplation are

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extraverted sensing types.

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Persons who are highly concerned with exploiting external opportunities are

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extraverted intuiting types.

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The therapeutic process has four key stages, one of which is not

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direction.

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The therapeutic stage that forces the person to acknowledge his/her limitations to another is

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confession.

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Research by Stilwell and Wallick examined medical students' specialty choices within medicine and found that

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female feeling types most often chose Family medicine as their specialty.

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In Jung's typology, a self-serving activist who exploits the friendship of others would be an example of the negative side of the

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extraverted thinker.

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In Jung's typology, the inarticulate and inconsiderate person is an example of the negative side of the

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introverted thinking type.

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In Jung's typology, the sociable, jolly person with a considerable capacity for enjoyment is an example of the positive side of the

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extraverted sensing type.

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Research by Hardigan, Cohen, and Carvajal on pharmacists' choices of practice types showed that

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male thinkers most often chose to practice in retail pharmacy.

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Mitchell and Shuff (1995) showed that hospice workers tended to prefer

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feeling over thinking.

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Which of the following therapeutic techniques utilized by Jung involved having patients adhere to a particular symbol and giving numerous associations to it?

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method of amplification.

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The feminine archetype in men is called the

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anima.

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The type of person who treats the objective world as mere appearance, or even as a joke is the

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introverted sensing type.

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The subjective foundation of the introverted thinker is the

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collective unconscious.

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In Jung's theory, a collection of thoughts united by a common feeling is called

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a complex.

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Clack, Allen, Cooper, and Head examined the personality types of physicians and their patients and found that

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physicians tended to be thinking types, whereas patients were more likely to be feeling types.

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Research on introversion and extraversion has shown that thinking types gravitate toward occupations such as

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certified public accountants.

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In the Cann and Donderi study on Jungian personality typology and the recall of dreams, it was found that

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highly neurotic individuals recalled fewer archetypal dreams than individuals low in neuroticism.

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The experimental technique using time latency as an indirect indicator of underlying complexes is called the

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word association test.

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The belief that there is acausal order in the world that influences human behavior is called the

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principle of synchronicity.

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According to Jung, symbols

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have multiple meanings and can never be fully understood.

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According to Jung, movement toward self-realization

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is often a painful and difficult process.

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In Jung's view, an archetype

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is a universal symbol which has multiple meanings.

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According to Jung, the social roles we play in our daily lives are forms of the

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persona.

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The term used by Jung to describe conflict between ideas in consciousness and unconsciousness was the

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principle of opposites.

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If John has a dream which is highly original and even bizarre, a Jungian would probably claim that the dream was

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archetypal in nature.

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If Christine sees her boyfriend as the universal father, Jung would maintain that she has

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projected her animus onto him.

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According to Jung, self-realization

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cannot be attained by young people.

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Individuation is the process whereby individuals

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become the unique persons they are.

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According to Jung, the oldest mandala is a

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paleolithic sun wheel drawing.

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If Billy generates his creative ideas from experiences with his collective unconscious, Jung would claim that he is likely to be a(n)

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introverted thinking type.

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If Jill takes great pleasure in eating good foods and is highly sensual, Jung would claim she is probably a(n)

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extraverted sensing type.

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If Mark continually overreacts to harmless remarks by other students, Jung would maintain that he is likely to be a(n)

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introverted sensing type.

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If George has strong needs to become a politician upon graduating from college, Jung would claim that he is likely a(n)

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extraverted intuitive type.

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Research by Meyers and McCaulley shows that introverts have strong interests in

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mathematics.

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Research by Myers and McCaulley shows that intuitive individuals have strong interests in becoming

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musicians.

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Research by Myers and McCaulley shows that thinking types have strong interests in becoming

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dentists.

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Jung's unique brand of psychology is called ____________________.

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analytical psychology.

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Jung called the feminine archetype in man the ____________________.

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anima.

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The masculine archetype in woman Jung labeled the ____________________.

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animus.

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The ___________________ is an archetypal potentiality representing our uniqueness.

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self

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To Jung, the most important representations of the self were the ____________________, or magic circles, found in the writing and art of all cultures.

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mandalas

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The two fundametal attitudes in Jung's typology are ____________________ and introversion

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extraversion

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One of the irrational functions is ____________________.

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sensation

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One of the rational functions is ____________________.

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thinking

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Individuals characterized positively by an appreciation for the arts and negatively by crude pleasure seeking are ____________________ types

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extraverted sensing

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The first stage in the therapeutic process is ____________________.

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confession

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True or False Archtypes are themes that have existed in all cultures throughout history.

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True

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True or False The dark, sinsiter side of our natures is called the persona.

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False

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True or False The extraverted thinking type is controlled by social norms.

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False

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True or False The extraverted sensing type is primarily reality-oriented.

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True

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True or False Introverts have strong interests in mathematics and computer programing.

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True

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True or False Jung believed that psychosis is an extension of neurosis.

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True

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True or False Dreams are compensatory in nature

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True

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True or False Jung's analytical therapy is called a "psychology of the morning."

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False

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True or False Archtypes have many different meanings.

answer

True

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True or False Thinking types prefer law, dentistry, and medicine.

answer

True

Chapter 3 – Jung’s Analytical Psychology – Flashcards

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