Chapter 22 Quiz Practice – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
The Manchu Dynasty didn't fall because of...
answer
discreet Japanese economic pressure
question
What did Britain do to try to increase trade profits in China?
answer
Shipped LOTS of opium into China
question
What was the nature of the Opium War like?
answer
The Brits used Chinese objection to opium as a pretext to invade China and forcibly open it to Western trade.
question
The Opium War...
answer
Gave Britain control of Hong Kong
question
What was NOT part of the Treaty of Nanjing?
answer
All British citizens in China were granted extraterritorial rights.
question
What was the "barren rock"?
answer
Hong Kong
question
What peaked with the rebel capture of Nanjing?
answer
The Taiping Revolution
question
Who was the Christian leader of the Taiping Revolution?
answer
Hong Xiuquan
question
What made opium trade in China legal?
answer
The Treaty of Tianjin
question
What was NOT true about the loss of Qing control over its empire in the late 19th century?
answer
The Russians transferred territories north of the Amur River in Siberia to China
question
The Qing went to war with Japan in 1894 over which territory?
answer
Korea
question
What forced China to cede Taiwan and the Liaodong peninsula to Japan?
answer
The Sino-Japanese War
question
What did the European powers force Japan to do in 1894?
answer
Return the Liaodong Peninsula to China
question
What did Germany acquire in 1897?
answer
Shandong Peninsula
question
The US Secretary of State who proposed the Open Door Policy?
answer
John Hay
question
The Boxer Rebellion
answer
An uprising against foreigners by a secret society opposed to foreign imperialism.
question
Medical doctor who formed the Revive China Society
answer
Sun Yat-sen
question
Sun's plan for revolution in China called for the overthrow of the Manchu Dynasty, followed initially by...
answer
A takeover of China by the military.
question
Who created the Tongmenghui/Revolutionary Alliance?
answer
Sun Yat-sen
question
Puyi
answer
The last emperor of China
question
What left a power vacuum in China due to the collapse of the Manchu Dynasty?
answer
The Chinese Revolution of 1911
question
Korea
answer
The only territory the Tokugawa regime maintained formal diplomatic relations with.
question
US President and admiral the president sent to Japan
answer
Millard Fillmore and Matthew Perry
question
What caused the Japanese opening to the West?
answer
The naval expeditions of Commodore Perry
question
Who granted extraterritoriality to whom?
answer
America to Japan
question
During the Meiji Restoration, the capital of Japan was moved from where to where?
answer
Kyoto to Tokyo
question
The Progressive Constitution adopted by the Japanese in 1890 was modeled by the government of...
answer
Germany
question
In the system developed under the Meiji Restoration, it is argued that Japan became...
answer
an updated version of oligarchy that it had succeeded
question
What was NOT a Meiji economic policy?
answer
A graduated and progressive income tax.
question
What was NOT a result of the social policies of the Meiji Restoration?
answer
Adoption of universal democracy.
question
What developed a closely linked business-gov. relationship?
answer
Meiji economic policies
question
In the Treaty of Shimonoseki, the Japanese obtained all except...
answer
Beijing's Forbidden City.
question
What was initiated by a Japanese surprise attack on the Russian naval base at Port Arthur?
answer
The Russo-Japanese War
question
What was considered "a revolution from above"?
answer
The Meiji Restoration
question
What was Japanese culture characterized as during the Meiji Restoration?
answer
A period of fascination with Western art, followed by a period of reaction, during which artists searched for authentic Japanese modes of statement.
