BCIS / CH. 1 – Flashcards
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Moore's Law states that the number of transistors per square inch on an integrated chip doubles every ______ months.
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18
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Because of Moore's Law, he cost of data communications & data storage is essentially zero. The growth of which of the following is a consequence of this?
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LinkedIn
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_____ is the ability to make & manipulate models.
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Abstract Reasoning
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The four component skills necessary to develop strong nonroutine cognitive skills include all of the following except:
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computer programming skills
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_____ refers to the ability to model system components & show how the component inputs & outputs relate to one another.
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systems thinking
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Mae proposes a new social networking model to her boss. She illustrates the model on the whiteboard & describes how this could cater to a growing demand among Internet users. She also explains how their firm could profitably serve this need. Mae is exhibiting _____ skills.
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experimentation
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"Is it too weird for the market?" is a question asked by someone who is probably weak in _____ skills.
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experimentation
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_____ is when you create and test promising new alternatives consistent with available resources.
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experimentation
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Which of the following statements about collaboration is true?
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The most critical skill for effective collaboration is to give & receive critical feedback
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Making a careful & reasoned analysis of an opportunity, envisioning potential products or solutions or applications of technology, & then developing those ideas that seem to have the most promise, consistent with the resources you have is an example of _____.
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experimentation
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Which of the following is not consistent with a proper exercise of experimentation?
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providing a corpus fund for testing all ideas generated
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Which of the following is not part of the definition of management information systems?
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organizational hierarchy
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A word processing system is an example of:
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software
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Which of the following is an example of hardware?
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computer monitor
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All of the following are components of an information system except:
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culture
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Which of the following statements is true about information systems?
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an information system is an assembly of computers, programs, data, procedures, and people
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The Windows 7 operating system is an example of the _____ component of an information system.
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software
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A network router is an example of the _____ component of the information system.
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hardware
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A computer security protocol for logging in is an example of the _____ component of an information system.
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software
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Customer numbers & their names are examples of the ______ component of an order management information system.
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data
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The music downloads from a music sharing site are an examples of _____ component of an information system.
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data
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A wall calendar used to schedule a conference room's use is an example of a(n) _____.
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information system
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Which of the following is a proper justification for developing an information system?
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to help people in a business to achieve the goals & objectives of that business
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Which of the following is a correct picture of the development & use of information systems?
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as a businessperson, you should know the requirements of data & processes for the IS
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A set of instructions for the computer is an example of the ______ component of an information system.
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procedure
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A company's _____ serves as the instructions for how users may use & access the data.
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procedures
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The _____ function(s) as the instructions for the hardware in an information system.
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procedures
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The _____ functions as a bridge between the human side of the information system components and the computer/automation side.
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data
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Which of the following statements correctly describes the five-component model of an information system?
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the computer is the bridge between the data on the left and the human side on the right
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The process of _____ moves work from people to computers.
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automation
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Consider a decision-making situation involving complex calculations & computations. The decision could influence profits of your firm in a big way. Considering the impact of information systems, which of the following will be the most important factor affecting the quality of the decision?
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your thinking process & ability to interpret information
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Which of the following statements do not reflect effective decision making using information systems (IS)?
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the quality of your thinking is large part of the quality of the information system
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Which of the following is an example of a low-tech information system?
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a file of email addresses & an email program
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Drummer Inc. is a sports equipment provider with their chain outlets across three states. As part of their expansion strategy, Drummer Inc. decides to enter six more states while also revisiting its existing organizational structure. In this context, which of the following will least disruptive to the organization?
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developing a new roster for the newly implemented shift system
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Which of the following would be the most disruptive to the organization while implementing an information system?
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changing procedures
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Data is defined as:
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recorded facts or figures
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A ticket from LA to Denver costs $212. In a decision-making scenario, this would be an example of:
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data
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Information is _____ data.
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processed
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It is probably harder to make changes to the _____ of an information system than to the database itself.
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hardware
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Which of the following actions would cause the most amount organizational disruption?
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changing procedures what require people to work in different ways
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Finding the average of individual values within a sample set is an example of obtaining ______ from _____.
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information; data
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The most common definition of information is that it is:
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processed data
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Which of the following statements is most likely to justify the statement - One person's information is another person's data?
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a student's GPA as seen by the student & instructor
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Which of the following statements is not correct regarding development & use of information systems?
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all information is equally good; there is no good or bad information
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Which of the following is not a characteristic of good information?
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interchangeability
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You run a chain of grocery retail outlets across the nation. Which of the following meets the requirement of better information?
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the store manager provides a daily sales report on regular brands with additional information on kiosk sales and promotions
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Beulah is the operations manager for an engineering firm supplying radiator caps for automakers. She has the following four documents on her desk. Which of them will not be a source of good information for her?
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invite for "Media Convergence" organized by leading industrial advertisers
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With large amounts of information available, which of the following statements correctly captures a functional principle of information management?
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information needs to be just barely sufficient
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For information to be worth its cost:
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an appropriate relationship must exist between the cost of information & its value
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A company's CEO receives a report of the average wages by division instead of a report listing wages of all employees. This is an example of failure of information to be _____.
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accurate
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_____ refers to the products, methods, inventions, and standards that are used for the purpose of producing information.
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information technology
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Which of the following is considered part of an information system but not considered information technology?
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procedures