AP European History art – Flashcards
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pre-renaissance art
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no perspective or attention to detail unrealistic gold leaf religious
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renaissance art
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emphasis on proportion and perspective effort to look 3D and realistic introduction of secular, but majority is religious
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Masaccio, renaissance
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Tribute Money (not the real painting, but realize that his is showing people talking w/ the gov. officials)
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Leonardo Da Vinci, renaissance
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Mona Lisa
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Leonardo Da Vinci, renaissance
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The Last Supper
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Sandro Botticelli, renaissance
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The Birth of Venus
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Donato di Donatello, renaissance
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Young David
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Michelangelo, renaissance
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Sistine Chapel
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Michelangelo
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David
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Raphael
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School of Athens
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Northern Renaissance
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visual reality and accurate portrayal of detail is a reraction to the southern renaissance and is much more secular
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Jan von Eyck
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because stupid quizlet doesn't let you upload images for free, just remember Giovanni and His Bride with the incredible invereted mirror and his breath takingly picturesque style
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Mannerism
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Post Renaissance (1520's) delibererate distortion of proportion
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Domenikos Theotocopoulos, mannerism El Greco
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Laocoon
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Baroque
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eaggerated motion and clear,, easily interpreted detail to produce drama, tension, euberance, and grandeur from ssculpture, painting, literature and music EMBRACES catholic reform movement
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Gian Lorenzo Berini, baroque
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Throne of St. Peter
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Artemisia Gentileschi, baroque
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Judith Beheading Holofernes (not the actual, but pretty close. stupid quizlet)
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French Classicism
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adherence to certain rules of proportion and sobriety characteristic of the Baroque as it was practiced in Southern and Eastern Europe during the same period
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Nicholas Poussin, French Classicism landscapes and classical mythology
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Les Bergers d'Arcadie
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Dutch Realism
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primarily interested in the realistic portrayal of secular everyday life
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Rembrandt van Rijn, dutch realist self portraits at first, biblical tales towards end of life
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Bathsheba with King David's Letter (ignore the labtop)
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Rococo
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emphasized grance and gentle action highly secular rejected strict geometric patterns fondness for curves worked well with baroque architecture
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Johann Balthasar Neumann, Rococo architect
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Church of the Vierzehnheiligen
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Neoclassicism
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still prevalent in some places classical style and themes
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Jacques-Louis David, neoclassicist numerous themes from greek and roman hsitory
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The Oath of the Horatii
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Jacques-Louis David, neoclassicist numerous themes from greek and roman hsitory
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The death of Socrates
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Jacques-Louis David, neoclassicist
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Bonaparte Crossing the St. Bernard Pass
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Romanticism
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a painting should mirror the artist's vision of the world- it is a relfection of the artist's inner feelings a direct rejection of classical restraint on warmth, emotion and movement individualism-interest in the unique traits of each person romantic heroes and interest in the past love of nature
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Caspar David Friedich, romantic preoccupied with god and nature paintings tend to have mystery and mysticism themes
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Wanderer above sea of fog (and dumbass)
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Eugene Delacroix, romantic passion for color and historical subjects
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the death of sardanapalus
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Eugene Delacroix, romantic passion for color and historical subjects
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Liberty Leading the People
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Realism
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deal with ordinary characters from real life rather than romantic heroes in unusual settings deliberate rejection of romanticism
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Gustave Courbet, realist word realism first coined to describe one of his paintings subjects= factory workers, peasants, and wives of saloon keepers
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The Young Bather
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Jean-Francois Millet, realist painted scenes from rural life, especially peasants in the fields
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The Gleaners
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Jean-Francois Millet, realist painted scenes from rural life, especially peasants in the fields
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Shepherdess with her flock
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Impressionism
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prefer to paint in the country side not much detail, shown with color
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Claude Monet, impressionist
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The Lily Pond
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Pierre August Renoir, impressionist soft paintings and brush strokes tries to show feminine sensuality tries to show light reflecting off objects
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Dance at the Moulin de la Galette
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Pierre August Renoir, impressionist soft paintings and brush strokes tries to show feminine sensuality tries to show light reflecting off objects
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The Two Sisters
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Pierre August Renoir, impressionist soft paintings and brush strokes tries to show feminine sensuality tries to show light reflecting off objects
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Luncheon of the Boating Party
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Post Impressionism
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more attention to structure and form use color and line to express inner feeling and produce a personal statement of reality rather than an imitation of objects shifted from objective reality to subjective reality
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Paul Cezanne, Post impressionist express underlying geometric structure and form of everything he painted
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The Card Players
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Cubism
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use of geometric designs as a visual stimuli to re-create reality in the viewer's mind
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abstract painting
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just a bunch of shapes and crap
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Dada movement
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emphasizes purposelessness of life anti-art contempt for western tradition
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Hannah Hoch, dada
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(picture a photomontage)
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Surrealism
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sought a world beyond the material, sensible world world of unconscious thought through the portrayal of fantasies, dreams or nightmares
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Salvador Dali, surrealist
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Geopoliticus child
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Salvador Dali, surrealist
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The persistence of memory
