Anatomy and Physiology – Chapter 4: Tissues (Study Guide) – Flashcards
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Characteristics of skeletal muscle
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voluntarily controlled striated attached to bone multiple nucleus (partially) can regenerate
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Characteristics of cardiac muscle
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involuntarily controlled striated (kind on) single nucleus intercalated discs tissue of the heart
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Characteristics of smooth tissue muscle
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involuntarily controlled single nucleus lines reproductive tract spindle-shaped cells damaged tissue can regenerate
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name four differnet types of tissue
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connective epithelial muscle neural
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two types of layering recognized in epithelial tissue
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stratified simple
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cell that store fat are called what
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adipocytes
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where is transitional epithelium found
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urinary bladder
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collections of specialized cells and cells product that perform relative number of functions
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tissues
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epithelial cells that are adapted for absorption and secretion usually have ____ at free surface
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microelle
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what is the term for not have blood vessels
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avascular
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red blood cells
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erithocytes
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osseous tissue is known as what tissue
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bone tissue
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most common type of cartilage
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hyaline cartilage
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basement membrane
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epithelial tissue is connecteed to underline connective tissue by what?
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Fibrous component of connective tissue is produced by what?
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Fibroblasts
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watery ground substance found in blood contain lukocytes and proteins
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plasma
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what is the body of a neuron
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soma
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types of cells that make cartilage
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chronocyte
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type of epithelial cell that is on surface of skin
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stratified squamos
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fat found only in infants
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brown fat
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type of secretion: whoel cell becomes packed with secretory products
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holocrine
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three main types of cell junctions
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tight junctions gap junctions desmesones
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large cells that engulf pathologens or damaged cells
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macrophages
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attacted muscle to bone
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tendon
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membrane that lines join cavities
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synovial
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another name for aerolar tissue
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loose connective
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tissue that covers internal passageways and body cavities
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epithileal
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small mobile cells that stimlate inflammation
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mast cell
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epithelial tissue found in lining of stomach and small intestine
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simple columnar