American Government Study Guide: Unit 1
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Which process is by which a society decides how government is run and how leaders are chosen
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Politics
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Who holds the governmental power in a dictatorship
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One person or a small group of people
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Which of the following is the main political unit in the world
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the state
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In which government system does the central government lack of power to make laws
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confederate government
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Which of the following statements describes the relationship between the executive and legislative branches a presidential government
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Branches are separate but equal
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Which important document was signed by King John in the 1200's granting certain rights to the English people and limited the king's power
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The Magna Carta
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In 1765 which group of American colonists protested \"Taxation without representation\" by sending protest to the British king?
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Stamp Act Congress
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Which group suggested that all American trade with Britain be stopped as a way of protecting the intolerable Acts
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First Continental Congress
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The meeting of delegates in Philadelphia in 1781, which later became known as the Constitutional Convention, was for purpose of revising which document?
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Articles of Confederation
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Which was one of the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation
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Congress could not raise money from the state
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Which statement describes the Connecticut Compromise, or Great Compromise, that took place at the Constitutional Convention
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In two point legislatures, members of one part of the legislature would be chosen by population; the other part would have two representatives from each state
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What compromise was made at the Constitutional Convention so that Congress could get the power to control foreign trade
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Congress could not tax exports
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Which of the following was an important message in the federalist papers in favor of the Constitution
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Government leaders must respect the rule of law
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Which argument did anti-federalist such as Patrick Henry make against the new Constitution?
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The national government would be too powerful
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What information is provided in the first three articles of the Constitution?
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An outline of the three branches of the federal government
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Which of the following describes judicial review?
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The courts may declare and act of Congress unconstitutional
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Which of the following describes the government system of federalism
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Power is divided between the federal government and the states
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Which amendment process reflects the principles of popular sovereignty
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When state legislatures or ratifying conventions vote on the amendment
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Why did the Framers divided government powers between the national government and the states?
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Dividing government power would prevent an abuse of power
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Which government powers are not written in the Constitution but exist because the united states is a sovereign state
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Inherent powers
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Which part of the Constitution allows the Supreme Court to declare a state law unconstitutional when it conflicts with the power of government
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Supremacy clause
