Advantages and Disadvantages of the Unitary Essay Example

the closest approach to a confederation today. Like unitary there are advantages and disadvantages to confederate government. The advantages are keeping power at local levels preventing the growth of a large central government and Makes it possible for the several states to cooperate in matters of common concern and also retain their separate identities. The disadvantages are weakness of central government it makes it unable to enforce laws or collect taxes, also lack of unity and common laws.

Lastly we move to federal government this is one in which the powers of government is divided between a central government and several local governments. There is a authority superior to both the central and local governments which makes this division of powers on a geographic basis; That division cannot be changed by either the local or national level acting alone. Both levels of government act directly on the people through their own sets of laws, the officials, and agencies. In the United States, for example the National Government has certain powers and the 50 states have others.

This division of powers is set out in the Constitution of the United States. However federal government also has the advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of the Federal unity is that local government handles local problems also the local government and officials have to be very responsive of the people who elect them. The central government can devote more time and energy to national and international problems. They also have more opportunities for participation in making decisions that influence what is taught in the schools, also deciding where highways and government projects are to be built.

The disadvantages are

the duplication of services; Also the citizens living in different parts of the country will be treated differently, not only in spending programs, such as welfare, but in legal systems that are assigned in different places different penalties to similar offenses or that differentially enforce civil rights laws; Disputes over power national supremacy versus state’s rights, international relation states may pass laws that counter national policy.

Well I feel a little more at ease knowing that I live where there is federal government and not a unitary government or confederate government In France, the United Kingdom, and Sweden, they have a unitary system. This means that the central government always has the final say. In Switzerland, they have a confederation, where the states are completely independent. Switzerland's central government only becomes involved with common concerns. . I guess it all comes down to authority, freedom and equality and we have it all with the federal government.