BUS 360 Final Answers – Flashcards

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Julian and his friends log on to an app at the mall. They follow a series of challenges in participating stores, which include snapping pictures of different products and bumping phones with other shoppers. The winner receives a coupon for the food court. What game are they participating in?
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c. SCVNGR
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Despite its vivid design, the website for Lolly's Bookstore did not seem to attract customers who lingered. In fact, most website visitors left the site before they made a purchase. Which measure does the owner need to address?
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c. bounce rates
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Karlie likes to post fancy cupcakes and cookies on Pinterest. She also posts pictures of fun kitchen equipment in sherbet colors, and looks for baking ideas and equipment. What type of social media site is Karlie using?
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b. media sharing
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When measuring social media effectiveness, one important measure is the number of people in an individual's social networks. This is referred to as
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e. social reach.
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One measure of traffic from visitors on sites, the total page requests, is measured in units called
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c. hits.
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Integrated marketing communications represents the __________ P in the four Ps of a firm's marketing mix. Select one:
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c. promotion
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Compared to mass media advertising, a key advantage of direct marketing is that
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e. it allows for personalization of the message.
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Integrated marketing communications include all of the following EXCEPT
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b. supply chain management.
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The right communication channel to use in IMC is
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Whichever will give you the desire result
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The difference between advertising and publicity is that advertising is
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e. a paid form of marketing communication
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"Now available. The latest fall fashions." is an example of a __________ advertising message.
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d. informative
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Marketers __________ an advertising campaign to ensure that various elements of the campaign will work in an integrated fashion and do what they are intended to do
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c. pretest
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Anne's Pita Bread Chips offers free POP (point-of-purchase) displays to retailers ordering their product. Anne's is using a __________ strategy.
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a. push
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An advertisement featuring a cartoon Smokey the Bear saying "only you can prevent wildfires" is an example of a successful
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e. public service announcement.
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Because customers have different needs and expectations, the key to distributive fairness in service recovery is to a. estimate the damage. b. provide a fair solution. c. contact a supervisor quickly. d. resolve the problem quickly. e. listen to the customer.
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e. listen to the customer.
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Randall arrived at the hotel to find that, although he had a guaranteed reservation, the hotel had no rooms available. He became angry when the hotel made him a reservation at a more expensive hotel but refused to pay the difference in room rates. Randall was upset because, in his opinion, the hotel's solution did not incorporate a. intangible fairness. b. distributive fairness. c. procedural fairness. d. empowerment fairness. e. service fairness.
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b. distributive fairness.
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The marketing of services differs from product marketing because services are all of these EXCEPT a. inseparable. b. intangible. c. variable. d. perishable. e. renewable
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e. renewable
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Firms can close a __________ gap by being more realistic about the services they can provide and managing customer expectations. a. seniority b. standards c. delivery d. communication e. knowledge
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d. communication
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The Gaps model is designed to highlight those areas where a. delivered service exceeds expected service. b. service providers know more than their customers. c. service providers provide the best possible service. d. customers believe they are getting less or poorer service than they should. e. manufacturers are cutting corners on product quality.
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d. customers believe they are getting less or poorer service than they should.
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The full price of a product or service includes all of the following EXCEPT Select one: a. travel costs. b. shipping. c. taxes. d. the price of alternative products and services. e. value of the consumer's time.
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d. the price of alternative products and services.
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Tess is the marketing manager for a fast food restaurant chain. She uses a target return pricing strategy because her firm's primary objective is to Select one: a. increase sales. b. build customer satisfaction. c. broaden the product line. d. decrease competition. e. increase profits.
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e. increase profits.
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Price advertisements should never Select one: a. use price skimming after using price penetration. b. use advertising allowances to increase sales promotion. c. deceive customers to the point of doing harm. d. include puffery. e. include the price.
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c. deceive customers to the point of doing harm.
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Assume the demand for electricity, a necessity with few substitutes, is -0.2. If the electric company raised its rates by 10 percent, we would expect Select one: a. a 5 percent decrease in quantity demanded. b. a 10 percent increase in quantity demanded. c. a 10 percent decrease in quantity demanded. d. a 2 percent decrease in quantity demanded. e. a 2 percent increase in quantity demanded.
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d. a 2 percent decrease in quantity demanded.
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In many high-end resort markets, Westin hotels compete directly with Crown Plaza hotels. Each firm weighs the comparative advantages and disadvantages of its offerings to determine whether to price above, equal to, or below the other hotel. In these markets, the hotels are using a _______________ pricing strategy. Select one: a. maximizing profits b. competitive parity c. sales oriented d. target return e. target profit
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b. competitive parity
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Though he has never owned a Jaguar, Jerry thinks they are poorly made and have many mechanical problems. For Jaguar to sell Jerry a car, the company would need to change the __________ component of Jerry's attitude. Select one: a. social b. cognitive c. physiological d. functional e. affective
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b. cognitive
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By producing motorcycles that do more than get riders to their destinations and back, Harley-Davidson is addressing consumers'__________ needs. Select one: a. safety and situational b. psychological and physiological c. postpurchase and prepurchase d. functional and social e. functional and psychological
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e. functional and psychological
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__________ refer(s) to the process by which consumers select, organize, and interpret information. Select one: a. Perception b. Consumption c. Values d. Attitude e. Learning
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a. Perception
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Marketers frequently design customer relationship management programs to Select one: a. attract consumers who have safety needs. b. increase internal information search. c. retain loyal customers. d. improve profit margins. e. reinforce postpurchase cognitive dissonance.
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c. retain loyal customers
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Sometimes consumers have second thoughts after buying goods that are expensive, infrequently purchased, or associated with a high level of risk. This is an especially critical time for marketers, as their customers are dealing with Select one: a. purchase uncertainty. b. criteria reevaluation. c. consumer vulnerability. d. buyer's remorse. e. competitive leverage.
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d. buyer's remorse
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Charlie is hoping to get a chance to bid on supplying key components to Ned's business. He is eager to move forward, but he must wait until Select one: a. Ned's buying center has an opening. b. Ned completes vendor negotiations. c. Ned develops a list of product specifications. d. Ned completes the order specification process. e. Ned agrees to move Charlie's firm from the evoked set to the retrieval set.
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c. Ned develops a list of product specifications.
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The president of the Northwoods University student body made a formal request to the IT department for additional computers in the main computer lab. The student body president is the __________ in the buying center. Select one: a. initiator b. buyer c. gatekeeper d. gateway e. decider
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a. initiator
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After Hurricane Katrina, many states reevaluated their coastal area building requirements. These new building codes represented __________ that building materials companies used to develop new products. Select one: a. focal alternatives b. initiator instructions c. product specifications d. determinant products e. derived demand
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c. product specifications
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Frieda has just received a major order from Northrop Corporation for her firm's hydraulic lift equipment. After reviewing the order information, Frieda will Select one: a. submit a competitive bid. b. send an acknowledgement that the order has been received. c. rewrite her firm's proposal. d. evaluate performance. e. proceed to vendor analysis.
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b. send an acknowledgement that the order has been received
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As purchasing manager for Avalon Electronics, Carrie is required to submit a vendor performance analysis every three months. To meet this requirement, Carrie will probably Select one: a. develop an RFP for vendor analysis. b. use a modified rebuy vendor form. c. recruit new suppliers. d. specify and weight performance factors and score the vendors. e. interview vendors and seek their feedback.
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d. specify and weight performance factors and score the vendors.
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The Ethical Decision-Making Framework includes all of the following steps EXCEPT Select one: a. choose a course of action. b. brainstorm and evaluate alternatives. c. gather information and identify stakeholders. d. promote the firm's corporate social responsibility efforts. e. identify issues.
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d. promote the firm's corporate social responsibility efforts.
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Every year, General Mills issues a report discussing how the firm has performed against its own standards of ethical conduct. This report is part of General Mills' __________ phase of its strategic marketing planning process. Select one: a. planning b. implementation c. marketing mix d. evolution e. control
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e. control
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Being socially responsible is generally considered Select one: a. beyond the norms of corporate ethical behavior. b. inappropriate for most firms in today's challenging markets. c. a good thing to do only if a company is profitable. d. a necessary part of every firm's strategy. e. the responsibility of corporate-sponsored foundations that can effectively concentrate a firm's good deeds.
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a. beyond the norms of corporate ethical behavior.
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When Johnson and Johnson removed all Tylenol from the shelves after some containers were tampered with, poisoning and killing seven people, the company Select one: a. was ordered to do so by the Food and Drug Administration. b. was forced to do so following extensive consumer outcry. c. felt that nothing could stop Tylenol from losing most of its customers. d. developed plans to sell the returned Tylenol bottles in less developed countries. e. sacrificed short-term profits for long-term credibility.
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e. sacrificed short-term profits for long-term credibility.
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How might a technology company like Apple ensure that it behaves in a socially responsible way toward its employees? Select one: a. Social responsibility isn't relevant where employees are concerned; they are paid for their work and that's enough. b. By ensuring that pay practices are fair at all levels of the company. c. By ensuring that its packaging materials are recyclable. d. By adhering to government-mandated safety standards in the workplace. e. By paying at least minimum wage when the law requires it.
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b. By ensuring that pay practices are fair at all levels of the company.
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Economic measures like GDP and GNI do not fully account for a country's economic health because they only measure Select one: a. international trade. b. purchasing power parity. c. material output. d. poverty potential. e. global expectations.
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c. material output
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Changes in _________ have been a driving force for growth in global markets for decades. Select one: a. technology b. infrastructure c. demographics d. population e. ethical standards
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a. technology
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Gerald is assessing global entry strategies for his gourmet sandwich business. He does not want to take a lot of risk and he is willing to limit his control of international stores. Gerald will likely use aNo __________ strategy. Select one: a. joint venture b. direct investment c. franchising d. strategic alliance e. exporting
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c. franchising
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Which of the following is NOT one of the major trade agreements affecting global marketing? Select one: a. CAFTA b. EU c. GNI d. ASEAN e. NAFTA
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c. GNI
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Domestic firms developing a global entry strategy might consider franchising; however, the disadvantages need to be considered. Which of these is NOT a disadvantage of franchising? Select one: a. The franchisor might end up becoming a competitor. b. Franchising is the riskiest way to enter a foreign market. c. The franchisor has limited ability to ensure that foreign operations follow all the concepts and ideas that made the firm successful domestically. d. All of these are disadvantages a firm must consider. e. Franchising limits profit potential, since profits will have to be split with the franchisee.
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b. Franchising is the riskiest way to enter a foreign market.
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