World History Chapter 21 Test – Flashcards
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Adam Smith
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Laissez-fair economist supported by early 1800 liberals
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louis kossuth
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Leader of hungarian nationalists
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louis XVII
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king of france who issued the charter of french liberties
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toussaint L'Ouverture
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leader of revolution in haiti
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tupac amaru
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leader of native american revolt against spanish system of forced labor
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louis XVII
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king of france who was restored to the throne by the congress of vienna
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louis napoleon
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president of the second republic who proclaimed himself emperor of france
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pedro
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emperor of an independent brazil
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miguel hidalgo
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creole priest who led the fight for mexican independence
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toussaint L'Ouverture
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general who led haitians to independence
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clemens von metternich
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leader who dominated austrian politics for more than 30 years
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louis phillipe
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ruler of france known as the citizen king
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simon bolivar
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leader of the fight for independence in Venezuela
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el grito de dolores
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speech that called the people of mexico to fight for independence
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ideology
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system of thought and belief
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frankfurt assembly
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meeting of delegates from german states to create a constitution
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autonomy
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self-rule
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february days
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uprisings in paris that protested government attempts to silence critics in 1848
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The period of unrest in europe after 1815 was caused by
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opposing ideologies
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which goal represents the ideology of nationalists?
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establishment of a homeland for people with a common heritage
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which of the following events was the spark that finally set off a widespread revolt in latin america in the early 1800s?
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napoleon's invasion of spain
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which goal represents conservative ideology in Europe in the early 1800s?
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restoration of power for royal families
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which group generally supported nationalist goals?
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ethnic groups
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in the early 1800s, serbs gained autonomy within
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the ottoman empire
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which group dominated latin american social and political life in the early 1800s?
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peninsulares
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what happened as a result of the frankfurt assembly?
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liberals were defeated
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which place won independence from france and became the only non-slave nation in the western hemisphere?
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haiti
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which of the following results was caused by revolts in the austrian empire?
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Metternich resigned
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which of the following countries succeeded in gaining independence as a result of revolutions in 1830?
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Belgium
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discontent in Latin America resulted from the domination of social and political life by
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peninsulares
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Identify 3 European countries that experienced revolutions in 1830 or 1848
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Belgium, Poland, Italy
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Explain how liberals and nationalists contributed to unrest in europe after 1815
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Liberals challenged forces by speaking out in favor of reform. Nationalists fought to gain independence from empires and establish their own homelands
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List 3 differences between conservative and liberal ideologies in Europe in the early 1800s
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Conservatives favored: monarchies, established churches, and aristocracy Liberals favored: constitutional governments, freedom of religion, and individual rights
