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____________ and _____________ are considered relational Gestalt therapist.

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Laura Perls Miriam Polster

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Gestalt therapy is a form of ___________ Therapy

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Existential Therapy

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_____________ suggests that everything in human experience is relational and in constant flux

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Field theory

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A healthy contact experience involves: Interacting with others while maintaining a sense of ___________ ____________ Maintaining balance between the figure and the ______________

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Self Creativity Ground

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According to the Gestalt view, blocked energy is: a. A defensive ___________ b. A form of resistance to _____________

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Behavior Contact

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The six methodological components of Gestalt therapy include: 1. The here and ___________ 2. The authentic ___________ 3. ___________-oriented diagnosis 4. Paradoxical theory of ___________

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Now Encounter Process Change

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A critical difference between early Gestalt therapy and relational Gestalt therapy is The approach to _________________

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Confrontation

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The Gestalt therapist pays attention to: The client's ____________ language

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Non Verbal

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In Gestalt theory, the experiment is considered a _________________ crafted to fit the client's unique needs

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Theoretical proposition

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When a person experiences an internal conflict (namely a conflict between top dog and underdog), the following techniques would be most appropriate: The __________ dialogue exercise

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Internal

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Gestalt-therapy techniques are designed to help the client: Expand awareness of the ____-_____-_______

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Here-and-now

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"_________________" Gestalt technique is most useful when a person attempts to deny an aspect of his or her personality (such as tenderness)

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The reversal exercise

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The Gestalt approach to dreams: Asks the client to become all parts of his or her own __________ Has the client actively __________ the meaning of the dream for himself or herself

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Dream Interpret

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The paradoxical theory of behavior change suggests:

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We change through becoming aware of who we currently are

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The basic goal of Gestalt therapy is:

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Attaining awareness And with it Greater Choice

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From a multicultural perspective, a limitation of Gestalt therapy is that:

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It tends to produce high levels of intense feelings It is highly focused on direct expression of feelings

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A contribution of this therapeutic approach is that:

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It enables intense experiencing to occur quickly It can be a relatively brief therapy It stresses doing and experiencing, as opposed to talking about problems

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According to Gestalt theory, people use avoidance in order to:

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Keep themselves from facing unfinished business Keep from feeling uncomfortable emotions Keep from having to change

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Empirical support for Gestalt therapy is becoming

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Stronger

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According to Gestalt theory, all of the following are true about contact is necessary for change and growth to occur;

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One maintains a sense of individuality as a result of good contact Contact is made by seeing, hearing, smelling, touching, and moving We often tend to resist contact with others

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Behavior therapy is associated with:

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1. Empirically supported treatments 2. Functional analysis of behavior 3. A comprehensive assessment process 4. Operant conditioning

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Behavior therapy assumes that

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Behavior is learned

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Behavior therapy is characterized by:

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• A focus on overt specific behavior • A formulation of precise treatment goals • The design of an appropriate treatment plan • The objective assessment of the results of therapy

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Behavior therapy is based on applying the experimental method to the

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Therapeutic process

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The _______ model of functional analysis of behavior is a tool used to identify the conditions that maintain a behavior pattern, and identifies behavioral cues

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A-B-C

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The main goal of behavior therapy is eliminating maladaptive learning and providing for more

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Effective learning

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The following are true regarding the relationship between therapist and client in behavior therapy:

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1. The relationship is considered collaborative 2. Therapist and client work together in a warm and flexible manner 3. The therapeutic relationship is an important factor in treatment outcome

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The function of behavior therapist is

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1. To provide modeling for the client 2. To provide a collaborative therapeutic environment 3. To assess specific behavior problems 4. To provide reinforcement for clients

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The following interventions are associated with the third wave of behavior therapy:

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1. Dialectical behavior therapy 2. Acceptance and commitment therapy 3. Mindfulness based cognitive therapy

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The following are true regarding behavior therapy:

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1. The client must be an active participant 2. Therapy cannot be imposed on unwilling clients 3. Both therapist and client need to work together for common goals

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Social skills training:

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• Is a psycho educational approach to interpersonal growth • Involves modeling and reinforcement techniques • Uses role playing exercises to simulate social situations

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Anxiety reduction technique involves creating a hierarchy of the client's fearful experiences

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"Systematic Desensitization"

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Behavior therapy techniques:

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• Must be suited to the client's problems • Typically have empirical support • Incorporate mindfulness, acceptance and spirituality into treatment

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Behavior therapy is suited for:

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1. Individual therapy 2. Group therapy 3. Institutions and clinics 4. Classroom learning situations

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The contributions of behavior therapy are:

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1. That is makes explicit the roles of the therapist as a reinforce 2. It blends behavior modification techniques with meditation and acceptance

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The following statements are true regarding behavior therapy: 1. Behavioral and humanistic approaches cannot be

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Reconciled

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The following statements are true regarding behavior therapy: 2. Current behavior therapy is grounded on

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Deterministic views of persons

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The following statements are true regarding behavior therapy: 3. Behavioral methods can be used to attain

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Humanistic ends

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The following statements are true regarding behavior therapy: 4. Contemporary behavior therapy focuses on how people are determined by their social and cultural

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Environments

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The following are basic characteristics of behavior therapy: 1. Treatment goals are ______________ 2. It is grounded in ______________ 3. Many Specific techniques are supported by ________ 4. Emphasis is given to observing overt ___________

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Specific and Concrete Learning Theory Research Behaviors

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______________ has done most of the work in the area of modeling

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Albert Bandura

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___________ is associated with operant conditioning trends in the behavioral approach

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BF Skinner

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The following are true about how behavior therapists function in the therapeutic setting: 1. They use techniques such as

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a. Summarizing b. Reflection c. Clarification d. Open-ended questioning

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The following are true about how behavior therapists function in the therapeutic setting: 2. The focus on specific aspects of

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a. Problems

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The following are true about how behavior therapists function in the therapeutic setting: 3. They systematically assess for information about all aspects of the

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a. Problem

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The following are true about how behavior therapists function in the therapeutic setting: 4. They serve as a model for the

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a. Client

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