We collected the 8 most popular mistakes in writing a paragraph. Freshmen students, as well as experienced scientists and authors, sometimes made some common mistakes in college essays as well as in serious scientific researchers. We have analyzed a lot of papers in order to be able to distinguish some the most common mistakes in essay and text writing. It is always possible to correct the mistakes in the paragraph if one knows the main pitfalls that can wait for him in the writing process. The main part of mistakes is in the process of writing indents, and we will focus precisely on them.
- Paragraphs are too long or too short.
It is the situation where two extremes are two equal powers. It is bad to write a short paragraph, and it is bad to write long ones. In
...the first case, it will be the reason to think that you just have no important information to share with them. In the opposite situation, an attentive reader may consider that you are trying to distract him from the topic in order to avoid directly answering the main question. As practice shows, the best length of an indent should be from five to ten. It is bad to write less because it will be not a complete indent, but just your distracted thoughts, and it bad to write more since the reader can lose the thread of your narrative.
- A student begins a paragraph with a citation.
Sometimes students begin each indent of their essay with a quotation thinking that the borrowed thought will reflect their own one in the most appropriate way. However, professors think differentl
and require to act in the opposite way. In other words, initially, it is necessary to formulate your own thought (as a rule it is evidence for your thesis affirmation) and only then in can be supported with a borrowed statement.
- A proof contained in an indent is not related to the topic or is absent.
In logic and rhetoric, this technique is the substitution of evidence. This situation occurs when the author tries to give a certain fact as an argumentation of the statement, but in fact, they have nothing in common. Another situation is also possible. The author can write about nothing only to use the necessary volume of words or pages. In this case, the text turns into water and does not carry a semantic load either for the reader or the author himself.
- An indent is not focused.
The only focus on writing paragraphs and essays should be the topic a student is talking about. Sometimes it is really difficult
to follow the topic and not to talk about abstract things. but if an author goes deep in philosophical thinking and reasoning in the case that it is not the task of an essay, the result is that there is no focus on the topic in the indent. Sooner or later the reader of this product is lost from the course of the story, and by the end of it, he already forgets where it all began. This situation negatively affects the perception of the text as a whole, since it complicates understanding and confuses the reader.
- Paragraphs of an essay are not logically connected.
Sometimes the author of the text himself
does not notice that he is jumping from the one theme to another and they are almost not related. Effective paragraph structure means that the main topic of one indent follows directly from the previous one. The breach of this structure leads to the fact that it becomes difficult to read this work and understand what the author wants to say.
- A student tries to discuss more than one idea in one indent.
It is more than a common mistake. A lot of students do it trying to place two arguments in one paragraph and thinking that this will support their thesis. But it is not south in practice. An essay structure should be as clear as possible which means that each separate indent should discuss only one idea supporting the thesis. If evidence is insignificant, it is more reasonable not to talk about it at all than to add it to the already written paragraph.
- Quotations used in an indent are not cited properly.
It is one more common mistake professors are crazy about. If a student borrows a citation from an external source and does not mention its author, name of the work and cited page, it is considered as plagiarism in its pure kind. However, cheaters are not respected not only amid students but amid professional writers as well. The most useful advice that can be given is to be very careful with borrowed phrases and to format them in conformity with the writing style if is an academic paper, or just mention an author if it a blog article or something related.
- A paragraph is overloaded with complex terms without
an explanation of their meaning.
Such works are characteristic for the scientific field, and sometimes indeed this paper can not do without complex terms that may not be understandable to people far from the topic. But in any case, it is necessary to proceed from the specifics of the audience, to which a certain text was created. If these are people without a profile education, then it makes sense to reduce complex terms to a minimum or to explain their meaning in simple words. But if to talk about a student’s paper, then this mistake have serious consequences. For example, your professor may ask you to explain every term you have used, and if you would be not able to do it, then it will be a reason is to blame you for cheating, insufficient studying of material, and incomplete understanding of the topic. Before writing your first paragraph, look at the article about Different Types of Paragraphs.
All these mistakes have a lot of common things, but they are made by different people. Try to avoid them in your writing, and your audience will be grateful for you, and your teacher will be able to give you a high mark with the clear conscience.
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