US Congress Passes Espionage Act, Great Britain Sways US to Support Allies, and Secretary of State Resigns.
39 test answers
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answers 39question
Which European country entered World War I as part of the Central powers but later switched sides to the Allies in 1915?
answer
Italy.
Unlock the answer
question
Henry Ford was the first entrepreneur to implement which strategy?
answer
assembly line production.
Unlock the answer
question
If you were to write a paper on the Red Scare of the 1920s, on which person might you focus your thesis?
answer
Attorney General Mitchell Palmer.
Unlock the answer
question
Why did so many people invest in the stock market in the 1920s?
answer
They could buy stocks "on the margin," so they needed less initial capital.
Unlock the answer
question
What did President Coolidge mean when he said "the chief business of the American people is business"?
answer
The government should be business-friendly.
Unlock the answer
question
Which fact was brought to light by the Sacco and Vanzetti case?
answer
Many Americans were distrustful of foreigners.
Unlock the answer
question
What was a key theme of Harlem Renaissance writers?
answer
a greater spirit of self-determination for African Americans.
Unlock the answer
question
What was the main objective of the National Origins Act of 1924?
answer
to favor immigration from northern and western Europe.
Unlock the answer
question
What did the Nineteenth Amendment to the US Constitution do?
answer
It gave women the right to vote.
Unlock the answer
question
What did the Women's Christian Temperance Union campaign for?
answer
laws to curb the consumption of alcohol.
Unlock the answer
question
Which phrase characterizes the perspective most investors had of the stock market in the first half of 1929?
answer
strongly enthusiastic.
Unlock the answer
question
Which statement best describes the US welfare system in 1930?
answer
There were limited resources for people if they found themselves in hard times.
Unlock the answer
question
What do the terms Hooverville and Hoover blanket say about Americans' attitude toward the president?
answer
Americans were angry with Hoover for not doing enough to help them out of hard times.
Unlock the answer
question
Which statement best describes the US government's role with the banking industry at the beginning of the Depression?
answer
The government had little involvement with monitoring the health of banks.
Unlock the answer
question
What was a major difference in the political platforms of Herbert Hoover and Alfred Smith?
answer
Smith favored buying farm surpluses, while Hoover believed in funding organizations that would help farmers with the surpluses.
Unlock the answer
question
What was the goal of having most of the CCC employees' money sent to their homes?
answer
to put more money into the economy through the families
Unlock the answer
question
CCC projects were intended to benefit which of the following?
answer
the environment.
Unlock the answer
question
What are FDR's programs and policies for recovery, relief, and reform collectively known as?
answer
The New Deal.
Unlock the answer
question
What did the structure of the CCC resemble?
answer
a military organization.
Unlock the answer
question
Besides giving young men a job, what was one of the primary purposes of the Civilian Conservation Corps?
answer
reforestation and conservaton
Unlock the answer
question
Which of the following describes the US trade policy in the 1930s?
answer
Increase the price of farm products and industrial goods by increasing the taxes on imports.
Unlock the answer
question
What happened when the Federal Reserve limited the money supply?
answer
More money went into business rather than into the stock market.
Unlock the answer
question
Why was Germany particularly susceptible to a downturn in the economy?
answer
Germany owed large debts to other countries after World War I.
Unlock the answer
question
How were minorities at a disadvantage during the Great Depression?
answer
They were often the first to have their hours or jobs cut.
Unlock the answer
question
Why was stock bought on margin considered a risky investment?
answer
Investors purchased the stocks with little cash down; if the price dropped the investor had to repay the loan.
Unlock the answer
question
Why did the Republican Isolationists refuse to ratify President Wilson's League of Nations?
answer
They were opposed to Article 10 that could infringe upon the United States' right to declare war and expand its territories.
Unlock the answer
question
Why did the United States break diplomatic relations with Germany in 1917?
answer
Germany declared unrestricted submarine warfare against all ships.
Unlock the answer
question
What role did J. Edgar Hoover play in the Palmer Raids?
answer
He was director of the antiradicalism division in the Department of Justice.
Unlock the answer
question
How did the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1929 help farmers?
answer
It stabilized the prices of farm goods.
Unlock the answer
question
Why are the 1920s known as the Roaring Twenties?
answer
It was a period of rapid economic and social transformation.
Unlock the answer
question
What did the passage of the 18th Amendment and the Volstead Act bring about?
answer
the prohibition of alcohol
Unlock the answer
question
Which of the following was an object of critique in the works of the "Lost Generation" of writers?
answer
multi-culturalism.
Unlock the answer
question
Who coined the term "Jazz Age"?
answer
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Unlock the answer
question
Which of the following groups was expected to benefit from New Deal programs like Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and the Works Progress Administration (WPA)?
answer
Unemployed.
Unlock the answer
question
If Roosevelt's judicial reform had been passed, how would new judges have been appointed?
answer
on the basis of the workload of the Supreme Court.
Unlock the answer
