z- Glycolysis and Fructose metabolism Enzymes – Flashcards
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Hexokinase |
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Glucose to G6P (Mg2+ ATP --> ADP) and Fructose to F6P |
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Phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) |
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G6P to F6P |
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Phosphofructo kinase (PFK) |
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F6P to FBP (Mg2+ ATP --> ADP) Main regulation step |
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Adolase |
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FBP to GAP + DHAP |
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Triosephosphate isomerase (TIM) |
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DHAP to GAP |
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Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) |
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GAP to 1,3 BPG (NAD+ + pi -> NADH + H+) |
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Phosphoglycerate Kinase (PGK) |
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1,3BPG to 3PG (Mg2+ ADP --> ATP) |
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Phosphoglycerate Mutase(PGM) |
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3PG to 2PG |
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Enolase |
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2PG to PEP (Mg2+ --> H2O) |
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Pyruvate Kinase (PK) |
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PEP to Pyruvate (Mg2+ K+ ADP --> ATP) |
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Fructokinase |
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Fructose to Fructose-1-Phosphate (Mg2+ ATP --> ADP) |
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Fructose-1-Phosphate Aldolase |
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Fructose-1-Phosphate (Open Chain) to Glyceraldehyde (Mg2+ ATP --> ADP) |
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Glyceraldehyde Kinase |
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Glyceraldehyde to GAP (Mg2+ ATP --> ADP) |
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Alcohol Dehydrogenase |
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Glyceraldehyde to Glycerol (NADH -> NAD+) |
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Glycerol Kinase |
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Glycerol to Glycerol-3-phosphate (Mg2+ ATP --> ADP) |
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Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase |
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Glycerol-3-phosphate to Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (NAD+ -> NADH) |
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Triose phosphate isomerase |
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Dihydroxy acetone phosphate to GAP |