World History Chp. 4 – Flashcards
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What was the name of the Inca language used for instruction?
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Quecha
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Investing for the purpose of profiting is the idea behind?
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tributes
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How did the Maya appease their gods?
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human sacrifice
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Who founded the Francisians?
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Saint Francis of Assisi
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Female intellectuals of the Middle Ages often did what?
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worked in the field, managed household & kids
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The earliest Central American civilization was the?
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Mayan Civilization
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A ______ was an agricultural estate that a lord ran and peasants worked.
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manor
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The _____ created a sophisticated writing system based on hieroglyphs.
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Maya's
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Maya civilization was composed of which socail class?
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heredity ruling, desendents of God, Priests
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The Black Death devastated Europe in what century?
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14th century
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The most prominent peoples after the Maya were the?
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Toltec
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One factor aiding the development of farming in medieval Europe was the?
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water, wind, & energy
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The Maya civilization arose in?
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Yuchaton Peninsula
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What lasted from 1378 to 1417 and resulted in a decline of Church power?
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The Great Schism
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The Hundred Years' War was a conflict between?
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Englad & France
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When did the Olmec appear?
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1200 b.c.
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Medieval universities were guilds or ____ that produced educated individuals.
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corporation
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What group of people could read and interpret the Maya calendar?
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Priests
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The Inca state was built on?/ What did they do?
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On War
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Which civilization featured city-states ruled by a hereditary ruling class?
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Maya
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spread by black rats infested with fleas carrying deadly bacterium.
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Black Death
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lived among the people, preaching & aiding the poor & undertook misionary work in Europe & Muslim world
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Francisians
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caused by 2 popes, which lasted from 1378-1417, & it divided Europe
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Great Schism
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The denial of basic Church doctrines
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Heresy
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Holy office
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Inquisition
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an economic system based off money
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money economy
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peasants legally bound to the land
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Serf
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capital of Vally of Mexico, created by the Aztec
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Tenochiltian
