Flashcards and Answers – Unit 5 Topic Test Review
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Ernest Hemingway, part of the "lost generation," often wrote works related to
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the futility of war
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The dance that became popular during the Roaring Twenties was called
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the Charleston
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What changes did the invention of the radio bring to Americans?
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It provided Americans with a way to hear the news as it happened.
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What happened to the American economy after World War I?
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the economy grew quickly
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In the Teapot Dome Scandal, Secretary of the Interior Albert Fall leased
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oil-producing land to friends and took money and gifts from them.
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Which describes an effect of Prohibition?
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Americans learned how to distill alcohol at home
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Which two cities were the most popular destinations during the Great Migration?
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New York and Chicago
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In the 1920s, a method that enabled people to buy goods they could not afford was
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installment payments
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The main purpose of the Anti-Saloon League in the early 1900s was
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to pass a constitutional amendment outlawing alcohol
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The main issue during the Scopes trial of 1925 was whether
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teachers could teach about the Darwinian theory of evolution
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Musician and composer George Gershwin was known for helping to spread jazz to
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Europe
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Which best classifies the works of African American writers during the Harlem Renaissance?
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fiction works and poetry about being African American
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Which did Irving Berlin write?
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"White Christmas"
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In the 1920s, mass media helped popularize which of these sports heroes?
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Babe Ruth
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Two women who were writers during the in the 1920s were
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Edith Wharton and Willa Cather
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Clara Bow impacted other 1920s-era women by
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representing the fashion and rebellion of the era
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Charles Lindbergh was known as
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a heroic pilot
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Why was the 1920s called the Roaring Twenties?
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The decade ushered in an era of prosperity and rebellion.
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Which is true about the "lost generation"?
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They did not think the lifestyle of the 1920s was desirable.
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A major theme of F. Scott Fitzgerald's work was the idea that the post-war world
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was empty and meaningness
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Which best defines a "talkie" during the 1920s?
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a film with sound
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A form of rebellion specifically for women during the Jazz Age was
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cutting their hair
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During the 1920s, flappers were best described as women who
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danced the Charleston
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Which statement best explains the relationship between new forms of entertainment in the 1920s and the fads of the era?
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The availability of radio and film helped spread the word about new fads.
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Which is the best example of how women went against social norms during the Roaring Twenties?
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Women became flappers who danced the Charleston.
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Both Ernest Hemingway and F. Scott Fitzgerald were
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pessimistic novelists
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What feature did radio in the 1920s offer that other inventions did not offer?
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People could listen to music in real time.
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Which is true about the "lost generation"?
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they did not think the lifestyle of the 1920s was desirable
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Why did the entertainment industry grow significantly after World War I?
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People sought easy and inexpensive ways of escaping unhappy memories of recent events.
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Why were prominent American writers of the 1920s called the "lost generation"?
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They had trouble adjusting to life in the postwar era.
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A major change women experienced during the post-World War I era was that they started
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working outside the home
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Why did Congress pass the Volstead Act to go along with the Eighteenth Amendment?
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The Volstead Act provided for the enforcement of the Eighteenth Amendment.
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How did Prohibition affect corruption in the early 1900s?
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Prohibition increased corruption because people ignored the law.
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Which best states how the Scopes trial ended?
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Scopes changed his plea to guilty, and was convicted.
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Which best describes why Women's Christian Temperance Union was formed
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Members were concerned about the impact of alcohol on their communities.
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How did propaganda encourage more Americans to support Prohibition in the early 1900s?
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The Anti-Saloon League spread the idea that drinking beer produced in Germany was treasonous.
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Some people referred to Prohibition as a "noble experiment" because it
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tried to force people to improve their morals.
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Why did taxes cause leaders to be reluctant about prohibition?
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Income taxes were not created yet and the government depended on the liquor tax for funding.
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Supporters of Prohibition, such as preacher Billy Sunday, expected that Prohibition would
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fix the problems of society.
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In the early 1900s, Al Capone was a
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bootlegger
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John Scopes, the defendant in the 1925 Scopes trial, was
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a teacher
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Which best describes why Women's Christian Temperance Union was formed?
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Members were concerned about the impact of alcohol on their communities.
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Why did taxes cause leaders to be reluctant about prohibition?
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Income taxes were not created yet and the government depended on the liquor tax for funding.
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Some proponents of Prohibition supported the policy on religious grounds because they
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viewed excessive drinking as immoral behavior.
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In the early 1900s, what did it mean for cities to be "dry"?
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Cities restricted the sale and consumption of alcohol.
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An immediate effect of the Scopes trial on American society was that
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people learned the scientific evidence for the theory of evolution.
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What affect did the Scopes trial have on the school curriculum in Tennessee?
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It did not change the curriculum because Scopes lost the case.
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In 1925, John Scopes broke a state law in Tennessee called the Butler Act, which outlawed
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teaching about evolution.
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In the Scopes trial of 1925, attorney William Jennings Bryan pitted religion against
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evolutionary theory
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The main reason alcohol abuse caught the attention of the public in the early 1900s was an increase in
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the negative social effects of excessive drinking.
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Which description best characterizes the jazz of the Harlem Renaissance?
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Jazz combined four African American musical traditions.
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Besides jazz, the Harlem Renaissance was also known for African American
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literature
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Which occurred after African American jazz musicians migrated north?
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Jazz music spread throughout the US.
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According to the poem, the speaker feels that the relationship between whites and African Americans is
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tense and unequal.
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The Jazz Age occurred during which decade?
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1920s
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During which period did the Great Migration mainly occur?
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1910-1930
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The Harlem Renaissance celebrated the culture and artistic achievements of which group?
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African Americans
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A pull factor that caused African Americans to migrate north in the early 1900s was
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higher wages
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Two push factors that caused African Americans to leave the South in the early 1900s were
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segregation and low wages
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A result of jazz's development during the 1920s and 1930s was that many people
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embraced jazz music.
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What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun? * * * Maybe it just sags like a heavy load. Or does it explode? According to the poem, the speaker feels that the relationship between whites and African Americans is
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tense and unequal.
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Zora Neale Hurston collected and wrote about African American
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folk tales
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Who was called the "Shakespeare of Harlem" during the Harlem Renaissance?
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Langston Hughes
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In the early 1900s, the Chicago Defender was
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an African American newspaper
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The Harlem Renaissance helped bridge cultural divides between which groups?
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whites and African Americans
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The aspects of a specific location that make people want to move away are called
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push factors
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The aspects of a specific location that make people want to move there are called
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pull factors
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Which best describes an overall effect of the Harlem Renaissance?
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The Harlem Renaissance spread African American culture to white Americans
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In which city was Harlem located?
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New York
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What fueled the consumerism of the 1920s?
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Americans buying nonessential goods on credit
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President Harding's economic policies during the 1920s contributed to the rise of
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consumerism
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In the 1920s, manufacturers encouraged consumerism by offering
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a greater variety of goods at fair prices
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In the 1920s, the continued rise in the stock market and economic growth depended most on
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consumers buying goods on credit
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In the consumer culture of the 1920s,
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people purchased nonessential goods on a regular basis
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As a result of the Teapot Dome Scandal, the public lost faith in the federal government's oversight of
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businesses
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To buy goods on credit means to
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promise to pay for goods later
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For most of the 1920s, how did the growth of credit affect the stock market?
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investors bought more stock on margin, and the stock market rose
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The land called Teapot Dome in Wyoming was valuable because
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it produced oil
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The US president whose economic policies were connected to the Teapot Dome Scandal was
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Warren G. Harding
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Which showed that the economy was weaker than the stock market indicated during the 1920s?
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farmers went bankrupt
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During the 1920s, more people began to aquire shares of stock using
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credit
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In the 1920s, a reflection of the weakening economy was the growing gap between
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the rich and poor
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Which best describes what people could buy on credit in the 1920s?
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people could buy stocks and goods from most stores
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During what years did consumerism cause the stock market to grow most?
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1924-1929
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A problem for people who bought stock on credit during the 1920s was that if the stock market collapsed, they
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would owe more than they could repay
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Ernest Hemingway, part of the "lost generation," often wrote works related to
answer
the futility of war
question
What changes did the invention of the radio bring to Americans?
answer
it provided americans a way to hear the news as it happened
question
What happened to the American economy after World War I?
answer
the economy grew quickly
question
In the Teapot Dome Scandal, Secretary of the Interior Albert Fall leased
answer
oil-producing land to friends and took money and gifts from them
question
Which describes an effect of Prohibition?
answer
americans learned how to distill alcohol at home
question
The main issue during the Scopes trial of 1925 was whether
answer
teachers could teach about the Darwinian theory of evolution
question
Which two cities were the most popular destinations during the Great Migration?
answer
NY and Chicago
question
In the 1920s, a method that enabled people to buy goods they could not afford was
answer
installment payments
question
The main purpose of the Anti-Saloon League in the early 1900s was
answer
to pass a constitutional amendment outlawing alcohol
question
Which showed that the economy was weaker than the stock market indicated during the 1920s?
answer
farmers went bankrupt
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Which best describes a cause of consumerism in the 1920s?
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many americans had more money and more leisure time
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Which best describes Calvin Coolidge's relationship with business, industry, and the stock market?
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Coolidge did not try to regulate business, industry, or the stock market
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Two push factors that caused African Americans to leave the South in the early 1900s were
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segregation and low wages
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The Jazz Age occurred during which decade?
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1920s
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The Cotton Club was famous for which of the following?
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music
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Who was called the "Shakespeare of Harlem" during the Harlem Renaissance?
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Langston Hughes
