The Department of Homeland Security Essay Example

Department of Homeland Security will have the primary responsibility of ensuring preparedness among emergency response professionals for large-scale emergencies such as terrorist attacks or natural disasters. Their main goal is to provide a well-coordinated and comprehensive federal response in these crises and assist in the recovery effort swiftly and effectively. As required by the Homeland Security Act of 2002, their mission is to prevent terrorist attacks, reduce vulnerability to terrorism, and minimize the impact of any terrorist attacks that may occur. Moreover, biohazards include agents or substances that pose a health risk to workers or the community, encompassing both infectious and noninfectious organisms.

Biohazards, which encompass infectious microorganisms, toxic biological substances, and biological allergens, can be utilized as weapons of mass destruction by terrorists. The anthrax virus serves as an example of a biohazard used to disseminate disease, death, fear, and panic among the public. Consequently, both the CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention) and the Department of Homeland Security have a shared interest in dealing with biohazards.

The CDC functions as one of the 13 major operating components under the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The HHS has the responsibility to ensure the health and safety of all Americans while providing essential human services, particularly for vulnerable populations. Since its establishment in 1946 with a primary focus on combatting malaria, the CDC has been at the forefront of efforts to prevent and control infectious diseases, chronic illnesses, injuries, workplace dangers, disabilities, and environmental health risks. Presently it is globally acknowledged for its proactive research initiatives and investigations aimed at addressing public health issues.

The CDC sets itself apart from other agencies by using research

and findings to improve everyday lives and tackle health emergencies. The agency establishes health impact goals to focus its efforts and track progress. Additionally, the CDC is tasked with combating biohazards like anthrax, plague, and tularemia that are utilized by terrorists. It is essential for them to be well-prepared in handling bioterrorism, chemical emergencies, radiation emergencies, mass casualties, natural disasters, severe weather events, and disease outbreaks.